Electric Cars: Your Guide to Going Green

The automotive landscape is rapidly evolving, with electric vehicles (EVs) taking centre stage. Whether you're considering making the switch to an EV or simply curious about this greener way of driving, this guide aims to demystify the process and answer your most pressing questions. From understanding new terminology like ULEV to practicalities like charging and home installation, we've got you covered.

Understanding Ultra-Low Emission Vehicles (ULEVs)

You might have heard the term ULEV, which stands for Ultra-Low Emission Vehicle. Essentially, these are cars that produce less than 75g of CO2 per kilometre. This classification typically encompasses hybrid and fully electric vehicles, representing a significant step towards reducing our carbon footprint on the road. By opting for a ULEV, you're choosing a cleaner, more sustainable mode of transport.

The Compelling Benefits of Electric Cars

The advantages of driving an electric car are numerous and increasingly persuasive. Two of the most significant benefits are undoubtedly the cost savings and the adoption of a greener, more environmentally friendly lifestyle. Electric cars boast considerably lower running costs compared to their petrol or diesel counterparts. Many drivers also find that EVs offer a superior driving experience, often perceived as being more responsive and packed with advanced technology. Furthermore, choosing an electric car through a company car scheme can unlock substantial tax benefits. Employees can benefit from the lowest levels of Company Car Tax (CCT), and with salary sacrifice schemes, they can also enjoy savings on income tax and National Insurance contributions, which can be remarkably significant.

A Growing Range of Makes and Models

The selection of electric vehicles available today is vast and continues to expand at an impressive rate. Nearly every major car manufacturer now offers at least one electric model in their lineup, catering to a wide array of preferences and needs. You can find EVs across almost all car body styles, from compact city cars perfect for urban commuting to larger, more versatile SUVs. The sheer number of makes and models is set to increase further as the UK Government aims to end the sale of new petrol and diesel vehicles by 2030, driving innovation and variety in the EV market.

Towing Capabilities of Electric Cars

A common question is whether electric cars can tow. The answer is a resounding yes! A growing number of electric cars are now suitable for towing. However, it's crucial to conduct thorough research to ensure the specific model you are considering meets your towing requirements. If you need assistance in choosing a car or understanding which EVs are equipped for towing, don't hesitate to contact an expert team who can provide tailored advice.

The Cost of Charging an Electric Car

Understanding the cost of charging is key to grasping the financial benefits of EVs. Charging costs can vary depending on your electricity tariff if charging at home, or the specific public charging point you use. As a general guide, for a car with a 60kWh battery offering a range of up to 200 miles, a full charge might cost approximately £10. It's always advisable to check with your energy provider for the most accurate and up-to-date pricing. Many energy companies now offer special tariffs designed specifically for electric vehicle owners, which could lead to further savings. Online tools, such as Zap-Map's charging calculator, can also provide helpful estimates.

Installing a Home Charging Point

For many EV owners, a home charging point is the most convenient way to keep their vehicle powered. The process of getting a home charger installed typically involves a home suitability survey. This assessment checks the feasibility of installation and confirms that you can indeed have one fitted. You may also require a suitable data network connection, which an engineer will test. The survey will identify if any preparatory work is needed, such as a new isolation switch, an earth plate, or groundworks. While these can be arranged, any associated costs for such remedial work are generally not covered by government grants.

Timeline for Home Charger Installation

The timeframe for installing a home charging point can vary. It generally depends on the home suitability survey, the availability of assessment appointments, and the processing of necessary paperwork. Most installations are typically completed within 4-6 weeks. It's recommended to coordinate with the installation company to ensure an accurate timeline, aiming to have your chargepoint ready before or shortly after your new car is delivered.

Cost of a Home Charging Point

The cost of a home charging point installation varies based on the type of installation required, the chosen installation company, and the specific charging unit selected. However, you can expect the cost to be several hundred pounds. Fortunately, for those living in flats or renting their property, there's a current OZEV Grant (also known as the Electric Vehicle Homecharge Scheme or EVHS) available. This grant provides a 75% contribution towards the cost of one chargepoint and its installation, with a grant cap set at £350 (including VAT) per installation. It's worth noting that you can currently apply for a grant for each electric car you own, though this is capped at two vehicles.

Eligibility for a Home Charging Point

You don't need to own your home to have a charging point installed, but you will need the permission of the homeowner. Crucially, you must also have dedicated off-street parking and a suitable wall space for mounting the charger. It's highly advisable to confirm that you have a viable charging solution in place before ordering a pure electric vehicle. If you rent or live in an apartment, investigating eligibility for the Government's Electric Vehicle Homecharge Scheme is a wise step.

Charging Cables and Options

The charging cable that comes with your electric car can vary between manufacturers. It's always best to check the specific options available when ordering your vehicle, ensuring the correct cable is selected if needed. Typically, electric vehicles are delivered with one charging cable, but it's prudent to verify this before taking delivery.

Where Can You Charge Your Electric Car?

You have two primary options for charging your electric car: a dedicated home charging point or a public charging station. The network of public charging points is expanding rapidly, with tens of thousands now available across the UK. The Government has made significant investments in EV infrastructure, further bolstering accessibility. Online resources and apps, such as zap-map.com, are invaluable tools for locating charging points, displaying their availability and operational status, allowing for efficient journey planning.

Charging Times Explained

The time it takes to charge an electric car can range significantly, from over twelve hours for a slower charge to as little as half an hour using a rapid charger. This variability depends on the type of charger used, the charging location, and the specific car model. There are generally three main types of EV charging points:

• Rapid Chargers (100kW): These are the fastest chargers, often found at motorway service stations or major routes. They can charge a car to 80% in around 20 minutes, depending on the vehicle.
• Fast Chargers (7kW or 22kW): A 7kW charger typically takes 4-6 hours for a full charge, while a 22kW charger can do the same in 1-2 hours. Most home charging points are usually 7kW fast chargers.
• Slow Chargers (3.6kW): These chargers take longer, usually 8-12 hours for a full charge, making them ideal for overnight charging. Lamppost charging often falls into this category, typically at 6kW.

Do Electric Cars Need an MOT?

Yes, electric cars, like all vehicles, are required to pass an MOT test after three years. The MOT is an annual roadworthiness inspection to ensure your car remains safe to drive. The primary difference for EVs is that there are no emissions or noise tests as part of the MOT procedure.

Tusker and Your Car Benefit Scheme

For many, a car benefit scheme is an attractive way to access a new vehicle. Tusker, a prominent provider in this sector, offers a range of brand-new cars through their scheme. Here are some frequently asked questions answered by Tusker:

Are the Cars New or Used?

All cars available through the Tusker scheme are brand new. They are either factory-ordered or available from stock, providing options for those needing a quicker delivery.

Can I Have More Than One Car?

This depends on your employer's specific scheme rules. Additionally, the combined monthly cost of multiple cars must not reduce your income below the National Living Wage.

What is a "Build Slot"?

A build slot refers to the allocated timeframe by the factory for building a car ordered from scratch. Once a build slot is assigned, a more accurate delivery estimate can be provided.

How Long Can I Keep My Car?

Agreement lengths typically range from 24 to 48 months, depending on your scheme's setup. You can choose your preferred duration when ordering.

Is There a Mileage Limit?

You select your estimated annual mileage during the ordering process. This can be adjusted after 12 months and again before the final nine months of the agreement if your needs change.

What Happens at the End of the Agreement?

Most drivers opt for a new car through the scheme. Tusker will contact you nine months before your current car is due back to discuss your options. These include returning the car, arranging delivery of a new one to coincide with the return, or purchasing the car. Purchase prices can be provided in the last three months of the agreement.

Will I Own the Car at the End?

No, Tusker remains the registered owner throughout the agreement. You do have the option to purchase the car at the end of the term for a pre-agreed price, at which point ownership will be transferred.

Impact of Earning Over £100,000

Reducing your salary through a car scheme can potentially help you recover some or all of your personal allowance. The exact amount depends on your earnings and salary reduction. The Benefit in Kind (BiK) value of the car is factored into this calculation, making electric and very low emission vehicles more tax-efficient.

Leaving Your Employer with a Tusker Car

Tusker schemes typically include lifestyle protection, which can safeguard against early termination charges if specific life events occur, such as redundancy or resignation, provided the car has been with you for a minimum period (usually three months). Always check your specific Scheme Policy document for details.

Can I Get a Home Charger Installed?

Tusker strongly encourages drivers ordering electric cars to arrange for a home charger installation as soon as possible. You can either manage this yourself or utilise Tusker's partner installation companies, who can assess suitability through a home survey.

For more comprehensive FAQs, visit tuskercars.com/FAQ or contact Tusker directly.