26/05/2023
In the expansive landscape of automotive finance, a crucial segment often serves individuals who, for various reasons, find themselves outside the conventional lending criteria. This is precisely where Consumer Portfolio Services, Inc. (CPS) carves out its significant niche. Established in 1991, CPS has grown to become a prominent specialty finance company, dedicated to providing indirect automobile financing solutions. Their core mission revolves around enabling vehicle ownership for purchasers who may have faced past credit challenges, possess limited credit histories, or have lower incomes, thereby playing a vital role in fostering financial mobility for many Americans.

Operating across 48 states, CPS acts as an essential bridge between franchised automobile dealerships and customers who might otherwise struggle to secure car loans. They don't directly lend to consumers; instead, they purchase retail instalment sales contracts from dealerships. These contracts are primarily secured by late-model used vehicles, and to a lesser extent, new vehicles. This business model allows dealerships to offer financing options to a broader customer base, while CPS takes on the responsibility of managing and servicing these contracts over their lifespan. Their operational headquarters are located in Irvine, California, supported by four additional servicing branches strategically placed in Nevada, Virginia, Florida, and Illinois, ensuring a wide operational footprint and robust customer support.
- Understanding the Specialty Finance Niche
- A Commitment to Digital Transformation: The PayNearMe Partnership
- CPS at a Glance: Key Figures
- The Impact of Consumer Portfolio Services: Promoting Financial Inclusion
- Frequently Asked Questions About Consumer Portfolio Services
- What kind of financing does Consumer Portfolio Services provide?
- Who is eligible for financing through CPS?
- How does CPS work with car dealerships?
- What types of vehicles does CPS finance?
- How can I make payments to Consumer Portfolio Services?
- Where are Consumer Portfolio Services' offices located?
- Is Consumer Portfolio Services a publicly traded company?
Understanding the Specialty Finance Niche
The term specialty finance refers to companies that focus on lending to specific, often underserved, market segments. For CPS, this segment includes individuals with 'subprime' credit profiles. Traditional lenders, such as large banks, often have stringent credit score requirements, making it difficult for those with less-than-perfect credit to obtain loans. CPS steps in to fill this gap, assessing creditworthiness through a different lens that considers a broader range of factors beyond just a credit score. This approach is not merely about providing loans; it's about offering a second chance and enabling access to essential transportation, which can be critical for employment, education, and overall quality of life.
Their business model is meticulously structured. After purchasing the retail instalment contracts from dealerships, CPS funds these acquisitions primarily through the securitisation markets. Securitisation involves pooling various financial assets, such as these auto loan contracts, and then selling interests in these pools to investors as securities. This process allows CPS to maintain liquidity and continue purchasing contracts, sustaining their operations and growth. The company’s common stock is publicly traded on the NASDAQ National Market System under the ticker “CPSS”, underscoring their established presence and transparency within the financial sector.
A Commitment to Digital Transformation: The PayNearMe Partnership
In an increasingly digital world, customer convenience in payments is paramount. Recognising this, Consumer Portfolio Services has embarked on a significant digital transformation journey, exemplified by their strategic partnership with PayNearMe. Since October 2022, PayNearMe has served as CPS's primary payments partner, a collaboration designed to deliver a seamless and frictionless customer experience across all digital payment types and channels.
This partnership has brought about a profound shift in how CPS customers manage their vehicle loan payments. Historically, cash payments and cheques were more prevalent. However, through PayNearMe's innovative solutions, CPS has successfully eliminated onsite cash payments and dramatically reduced the volume of cheque payments. The majority of their customers have now transitioned to electronic payments, benefiting from a wider array of options.
Enhanced Payment Flexibility and Convenience
The PayNearMe integration has introduced unparalleled flexibility for CPS customers. They can now choose from various digital payment methods, including debit cards, ACH transfers, and popular mobile-first options such as PayPal, Venmo, and Apple Pay. This multi-option approach caters to modern consumer preferences, where individuals often desire the freedom to switch between payment types depending on their financial situation each billing cycle. Research has shown that such flexibility significantly contributes to customers paying their bills on time.
Furthermore, the partnership has digitised and simplified payments across virtually every channel: agent-assisted, web, mobile, Interactive Voice Response (IVR), and digital wallet. A standout innovation is PayNearMe’s QR code payment technology, which allows customers to complete payments quickly and easily. For those who still prefer or need to pay with cash, PayNearMe’s extensive retail network, comprising over 40,000 locations across the U.S. (including major retailers like 7-Eleven, Walmart, and Family Dollar), provides a convenient and accessible option.

Another key technological advancement is PayNearMe’s Smart Link™ technology. This allows CPS customers to make electronic payments directly from their smartphone via an email, text, or push notification. As Mike Lavin, Chief Operating Officer at CPS, noted, this technology is "like gold" because it enables customers to pay their bill in as few as two taps, using their preferred payment method. This level of ease and accessibility is crucial for improving payment adherence and overall customer satisfaction.
The decision to expand the relationship with PayNearMe was rooted in their team's understanding of CPS's vision for the future, their constant presentation of new ways to create better digital experiences at scale, and their industry-leading bill payment technology platform. This ongoing collaboration aims to further digitise customer payments, increase self-service transactions, and ultimately reduce payment-related call centre interactions, leading to greater operational efficiency for CPS and enhanced convenience for its customers.
CPS at a Glance: Key Figures
The scale of Consumer Portfolio Services' operations highlights its significant impact within the indirect auto finance sector. As of June 30, 2022, the company's achievements and operational metrics underscore its robust and expanding presence:
| Metric | Details |
|---|---|
| Founded | 1991 |
| Contracts Purchased (since 1991) | Over $19.1 billion |
| Total Managed Portfolio (as of June 30, 2022) | ~$2.6 billion |
| Active Customers (as of June 30, 2022) | ~162,000 |
| Employees (as of June 30, 2022) | 799 (across five states) |
| Dealer Relationships | In 48 states |
| Stock Exchange Listing | NASDAQ (Ticker: CPSS) |
These figures demonstrate CPS's long-standing commitment and capacity to provide crucial financing services to a large customer base across the United States. Their consistent growth in contracts purchased and managed portfolio size reflects a strong market demand for their specialised services.
The Impact of Consumer Portfolio Services: Promoting Financial Inclusion
Consumer Portfolio Services plays a vital role in promoting financial inclusion by providing access to auto financing for individuals who might be overlooked by traditional lenders. For many, a reliable vehicle is not a luxury but a necessity for employment, managing daily life, and accessing essential services. By offering financing solutions to those with challenging credit histories, CPS helps individuals overcome barriers to car ownership, which in turn can lead to increased economic stability and opportunity.
The company’s focus on leveraging fintech innovations, such as the partnership with PayNearMe, further enhances this mission. By making payments easier and more accessible, CPS helps its customers manage their financial obligations more effectively, potentially improving their credit standing over time. This holistic approach, combining specialised lending with cutting-edge payment technology, positions CPS as a forward-thinking entity in the automotive finance industry.
Frequently Asked Questions About Consumer Portfolio Services
What kind of financing does Consumer Portfolio Services provide?
Consumer Portfolio Services (CPS) provides indirect automobile financing. This means they purchase retail instalment sales contracts from franchised car dealerships, rather than lending directly to consumers. Their focus is on customers who may have past credit problems, low incomes, or limited credit histories.
Who is eligible for financing through CPS?
CPS specialises in financing for individuals with what are often termed 'subprime' credit profiles. This includes those with a history of credit challenges, individuals new to credit, or those with lower income levels who might not qualify for conventional car loans from traditional banks.

How does CPS work with car dealerships?
CPS partners with franchised automobile dealerships in 48 states. When a customer with a challenging credit profile wants to buy a car, the dealership can submit their financing application to CPS. If approved, CPS purchases the retail instalment contract from the dealership, allowing the customer to drive away with their vehicle and CPS to manage the loan.
What types of vehicles does CPS finance?
CPS primarily finances late-model used vehicles. To a lesser extent, they also purchase contracts for new vehicles.
How can I make payments to Consumer Portfolio Services?
Thanks to their partnership with PayNearMe, CPS offers a wide range of convenient payment options. These include electronic payments via debit card, ACH, PayPal, Venmo, and Apple Pay through their web, mobile, IVR, or digital wallet channels. You can also make cash payments at over 40,000 retail locations across the U.S. that are part of PayNearMe's network.
Where are Consumer Portfolio Services' offices located?
CPS's operational headquarters are in Irvine, California. They also have four additional servicing branches located in Nevada, Virginia, Florida, and Illinois.
Is Consumer Portfolio Services a publicly traded company?
Yes, Consumer Portfolio Services, Inc. (CPS) is a publicly traded company. Its common stock is listed on the NASDAQ National Market System under the ticker symbol “CPSS”.
In summary, Consumer Portfolio Services stands as a crucial pillar in the American automotive finance sector, providing essential access to vehicle ownership for a demographic often underserved by mainstream lenders. Through their specialty finance model and a forward-thinking commitment to digital transformation, exemplified by their partnership with PayNearMe, CPS not only facilitates car purchases but also champions financial inclusivity and convenience. Their extensive reach, robust operational scale, and continuous innovation in payment solutions firmly establish CPS as a key player in supporting individuals on their journey towards greater economic independence.
If you want to read more articles similar to Consumer Portfolio Services: Enabling Car Finance, you can visit the Automotive category.
