Can I take my motorhome to the US?

Shipping Your Motorhome to the USA

30/05/2001

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Embarking on a Transatlantic Motorhome Adventure

The allure of the open road is a powerful one, and for many motorhome owners in the UK, the ultimate dream is to explore the vast and varied landscapes of the United States. The USA, the very birthplace of the classic road trip, beckons with its iconic highways and breathtaking scenery. While the prospect of renting or purchasing a motorhome upon arrival is certainly an option, for those who cherish the familiarity and comfort of their own vehicle, shipping it across the Atlantic is a compelling choice. This guide delves into the intricacies of transporting your beloved motorhome from the UK to the USA, covering everything from the initial planning stages to the final arrival.

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Why Ship Your Motorhome to the USA?

There are several compelling reasons why shipping your motorhome might be the preferred option for your American adventure. Firstly, and perhaps most significantly, it can be a cost-effective solution. The expense of renting or purchasing a motorhome in the US, especially for an extended period, can quickly escalate. By shipping your own, you avoid these substantial costs, allowing your travel budget to stretch further.

Secondly, there's the undeniable comfort and familiarity that comes with your own home on wheels. You know its quirks, its layout, and its capabilities. This familiarity can significantly enhance your travel experience, reducing the stress of adapting to an unfamiliar vehicle, especially when navigating new roads and environments. Moreover, you have the assurance that your motorhome is equipped to your personal specifications and preferences.

Understanding Motorhome Shipping Times

The journey of your motorhome across the Atlantic is not an instantaneous one. Shipping times can vary considerably, typically ranging from 15 to 30 days. This timeframe is heavily influenced by several factors, including the chosen shipping route, the specific port of departure and arrival, and, crucially, the prevailing weather conditions. Adverse weather can lead to delays, so it's prudent to build some flexibility into your travel plans. It's always advisable to communicate closely with your chosen shipping company to get the most accurate and up-to-date estimates for your specific shipment.

Calculating Motorhome Shipping Costs

The cost of shipping a motorhome is not a one-size-fits-all figure. It's primarily determined by the dimensions of your vehicle. Shipping companies typically calculate costs based on the maximum dimensions, using the formula of length x width x height (often referred to as cubic metres or m³). Every centimetre of your motorhome is accounted for, and any modifications to its dimensions can impact the final price.

As a general guideline, shipping to the East Coast of the USA, to ports like Baltimore or Halifax, might cost approximately £4400 per m³. Conversely, shipping to the West Coast could incur costs around £8380 per m³. These figures are indicative and can fluctuate based on market conditions and the specific services included by the shipping provider. Always obtain a detailed quote that outlines all associated costs.

Choosing Your Shipping Route

Navigating the options for shipping routes is an important part of the planning process. In the UK, major departure ports for international shipping include Liverpool and Southampton. From these ports, your motorhome will embark on its journey across the Atlantic.

Upon arrival in the USA, you have a selection of ports to choose from, depending on your intended travel itinerary. Popular arrival ports include Seattle, Los Angeles, Washington, Brunswick, and Halifax. The choice of departure and arrival ports will not only influence the shipping time but also the overall cost. Carefully consider where your American road trip will begin and end when making this decision.

Motorhome Import Fees and Regulations

Understanding the import regulations is crucial to avoid any unforeseen complications. If your intention is to bring your motorhome to the USA for a period of less than one year, you are generally exempt from paying import duties and taxes. This is often considered a temporary import for personal use.

However, if your plans involve staying in the USA for longer than one year, the situation changes. You will likely be required to pay import taxes, which are calculated based on the assessed value of your motorhome. Furthermore, for extended stays, your motorhome must comply with American emission and safety standards. This may necessitate modifications or specific certifications to ensure your vehicle meets these requirements. It's essential to research these regulations thoroughly well in advance of your departure.

Navigating USA Visa Requirements

As a UK citizen, you can typically enter the USA for tourism or business for up to 90 days (approximately 3 months) without the need for a visa, under the Visa Waiver Program (VWP). This allows for a considerable amount of exploration time.

Should your motorhome adventure extend beyond this 90-day period, you will need to obtain the appropriate visa. The type of visa required will depend on the purpose and duration of your extended stay. It is highly recommended to consult the official website of the US Embassy or Consulate in the UK for the most current and detailed information regarding visa applications and requirements. Planning your visa application well in advance is paramount.

Will DVSA's 'living van' exemption apply if a car is converted?
We spoke to the DVSA's Vehicle Testing and Roadworthiness team. They said, 'The historic exemption will apply to motorcaravans built more than 40 years ago where no substantial changes have been made to the vehicle in the last 30 years.' Different rules apply if the vehicle has been converted to a ‘living van'.

Securing Motorhome Shipping Insurance

Adequate insurance is a non-negotiable aspect of shipping your motorhome. You will need to arrange for insurance to cover your motorhome while it is in transit. This type of insurance is designed to protect against potential damage that may occur during the shipping process. Your chosen shipping company can provide details on the insurance options available and may even offer comprehensive coverage packages.

It's vital to understand that standard UK motorhome insurance will not be valid in the USA. Therefore, you must secure American liability insurance specifically for your motorhome. This American policy should cover various aspects, including civil liability, damage to the contents of your motorhome, damage to the vehicle itself (even if uninsured by the shipper), and any towing charges that may arise. Ensure your insurance provides robust protection for your entire trip.

Essential Motorhome Shipping Documents

To ensure a smooth shipping process and a hassle-free entry into the USA, you'll need to have a specific set of documents in order. These typically include:

Document TypeDetails
Motorhome Registration DocumentsProof of ownership and legal registration of your motorhome in the UK.
US Motorhome InsuranceValid American liability insurance specifically for your motorhome. UK insurance is not sufficient.
Driving Licence & International Driving Permit (IDP)Your valid UK driving licence is essential. An International Driving Permit is highly recommended and can be obtained from a UK Post Office for a small fee. It serves as a translation of your licence.
MOT CertificateWhile not always mandatory for shipping, an up-to-date MOT certificate is often required by shipping companies and US customs to verify that your motorhome meets road safety and emission standards. It's best to check with your shipping provider.
PassportValid passports for all travellers accompanying the motorhome.
Bill of LadingIssued by the shipping company, this document serves as a receipt for your shipment and a contract of carriage.

Always confirm the exact documentation requirements with your shipping company, as these can vary slightly between providers and may be subject to change by customs authorities.

Pre-Shipment Preparations and Import Rules

Before your motorhome embarks on its transatlantic journey, and certainly before it arrives in the US, there are specific preparation steps you must take. American customs authorities are stringent about preventing the introduction of foreign pests and diseases. Therefore, it is a strict requirement that your motorhome be thoroughly cleaned before it arrives in the US. This cleaning should encompass the interior, exterior, and any areas where soil or organic matter might be present, such as wheel wells and undercarriage.

Beyond cleaning, it's wise to conduct a comprehensive service of your motorhome. Ensure all mechanical components are in good working order, paying particular attention to the tyres. Worn or damaged tyres may not be permitted for import or could pose a safety risk during transit. A well-serviced motorhome will provide a more reliable and enjoyable experience once you reach the USA.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1: How long does it take to ship a motorhome from the UK to the USA?

Shipping times typically range from 15 to 30 days, depending on the route, weather conditions, and the specific shipping company.

Q2: Do I need a visa to take my motorhome to the USA?

UK citizens can usually enter the USA for up to 90 days without a visa. For stays longer than 90 days, a visa is typically required.

Q3: Is my UK motorhome insurance valid in the USA?

No, your UK motorhome insurance is not valid in the USA. You must obtain separate American liability insurance for your motorhome.

Q4: What are the main costs involved in shipping a motorhome?

The primary costs include the shipping fee itself (calculated by dimensions), insurance, and potentially import duties if staying for over a year.

Q5: Do I need to clean my motorhome before shipping it to the USA?

Yes, American customs require motorhomes to be thoroughly cleaned to prevent the introduction of pests and diseases.

Conclusion

Shipping your motorhome to the USA is a significant undertaking, but with careful planning and attention to detail, it can be an incredibly rewarding way to experience America's iconic road network. By understanding the shipping times, costs, documentation requirements, and import regulations, you can ensure a smooth transition for your vehicle and embark on the adventure of a lifetime with confidence. Your own familiar motorhome, ready to explore the vast American landscape, awaits!

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