What is a Hino 300?

Hino 300 Series 4x4: A Workhorse Reimagined

13/04/2005

Rating: 4.69 (1776 votes)

The Hino 300 Series is a name synonymous with dependable, light-duty commercial vehicles, designed to be a true partner in business. Known for its robust construction and a focus on operational efficiency, the Hino 300 Series is engineered to tackle a variety of tasks, from urban deliveries to more demanding agricultural and construction roles. Its versatility makes it a popular choice for businesses looking for a reliable workhorse that doesn't break the bank. But what happens when this capable platform is infused with the go-anywhere spirit of a 4x4? The Hino 300 Series 4x4 emerges as a compelling proposition, offering a unique blend of utility, load-carrying capacity, and off-road prowess, often drawing comparisons to established off-road icons.

What is a Hino 300?
A hard-working light duty truck that is easy on your bottom line, the HINO 300 Series is built for new business opportunities. Vertical, 4-Cylinder, Inline, Overhead Valve, Water-Cooled Direct Injection Type Electronic Control Commonrail Type CHASSIS The Chassis uses a box-frame for the front half and a channel-frame for the rear half.
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Understanding the Hino 300 Series Chassis

At its core, the Hino 300 Series is built on a foundation of strength. The chassis design typically employs a sturdy box-frame for the front section, providing a solid mounting point for the engine and front axle. This is complemented by a robust channel-frame in the rear, which is ideal for supporting heavy loads and the rear axle. This combination ensures durability and stability, crucial for a vehicle expected to perform under strenuous conditions. The engine specifications often feature a vertical, 4-cylinder, inline configuration, known for its efficiency and reliable power delivery. The use of overhead valves and water-cooling ensures optimal operating temperatures, while the direct injection, electronic control common rail system signifies modern fuel efficiency and performance tuning.

The Hino 300 Series 4x4 vs. The Toyota LandCruiser 70 Series: A Comparative Look

When delving into the realm of capable 4x4 utility vehicles, the Toyota LandCruiser 70 Series is an almost legendary benchmark. It's a vehicle that has etched its reputation in stone through decades of unwavering performance in the harshest environments. However, the recent introduction of the Hino 300 Series 4x4 presents an interesting alternative, one that challenges conventional thinking and offers a distinct set of advantages. While on the surface they might appear worlds apart – a utilitarian truck versus a rugged ute – a closer examination reveals surprising commonalities and significant differences that can influence purchasing decisions.

Powertrain and Drivetrain:

The LandCruiser 70 Series GXL Single Cab Ute typically boasts a formidable 4.5-litre V8 turbodiesel engine. This powerhouse generates approximately 151kW of power and a substantial 430Nm of torque, managed through a 5-speed manual transmission. In contrast, the Hino 300 Series 4x4 is equipped with a 4-cylinder turbodiesel engine, producing around 121kW of power and a more accessible 464Nm of torque, delivered via a 6-speed transmission. Both vehicles feature a dual-range transmission, a hallmark of serious off-road capability, allowing for both high-speed cruising and extreme low-speed crawling. The Hino 300 Series 4x4 requires manual locking of the front hubs before engaging 4WD via a button, a familiar process for seasoned off-roaders. The LandCruiser 70 Series, on the other hand, offers full-time 4WD. This difference in engagement might appeal to different user preferences, with the Hino offering a more deliberate approach to 4WD engagement.

Capacity and Dimensions:

Here's where the Hino 300 Series 4x4 truly begins to distinguish itself. While both vehicles are available in single and dual-cab configurations and generally fall within a similar price bracket (around $70,000 - $90,000), their carrying capabilities diverge significantly. The LandCruiser 70 Series Single Cab Ute typically offers a payload of about 1 tonne. Its tray dimensions are usually around 2420mm long by 1820mm wide (internal measurements). The Hino 300 Series 4x4 Single Cab, however, boasts an impressive payload capacity of around 2.4 tonnes. Its tray dimensions are considerably larger, often measuring 4390mm long by 2320mm wide. This means the Hino's tray is almost as long as the LandCruiser's is wide, and it can accommodate the equivalent of 2.4 LandCruiser trays. This substantial difference in payload and tray size makes the Hino a significantly more practical choice for businesses requiring extensive cargo capacity.

Passenger Comfort and Cab Design:

Neither the Hino 300 Series 4x4 nor the LandCruiser 70 Series are designed with luxury in mind. The LandCruiser 70 Series is known for its utilitarian interior, retaining switchgear and design cues from earlier generations, though recent updates have improved on-road manners and added some comfort and safety features. The Hino 300 Series 4x4, while offering a comfortable driver's seat, including optional magnetic suspension for enhanced driver comfort, acknowledges that the rear seating in dual-cab variants might be less accommodating for longer journeys. The cab-forward design of the Hino provides an commanding view of the road and excellent visibility, particularly beneficial in tight off-road situations, though it can be somewhat unnerving on steep inclines. The driver sits directly over the front axle, offering a unique perspective and direct control feel.

On-Road Performance and Limitations:

A notable limitation of the Hino 300 Series 4x4 is its electronically limited top speed of 100km/h. While this is a common practice for commercial vehicles to ensure safety and longevity, it can be frustrating for drivers accustomed to higher cruising speeds on open roads. The LandCruiser 70 Series, in contrast, can comfortably maintain speeds between 110km/h and 130km/h. Furthermore, the Hino 300 Series 4x4 drives like a truck, with more leisurely acceleration, a tendency to feel more pronounced body roll, and a wider stance that requires more deliberate steering input, especially around corners. The LandCruiser 70 Series, while still a rugged vehicle, generally offers a more car-like driving experience in comparison. The Hino's wider, longer, and taller dimensions, along with its truck-like driving dynamics, can make it more challenging to manoeuvre in tight urban environments or on narrow bush tracks. It also requires a bit more effort to climb into the cab. However, these compromises are offset by its superior load-carrying capabilities.

Off-Road Prowess:

The Hino 300 Series 4x4 showcases impressive off-road credentials. Its high air intake allows for significant water fording capabilities. It features a respectable approach angle of 34°, a rampover angle of 159°, and a departure angle of 30° (these can vary slightly depending on the tray configuration). The ground clearance is 205mm, which, while not class-leading, is supported by robust underpinnings. The ability to engage 4WD with a button, after manually locking the hubs, is a straightforward and effective system. The Hino 300 Series 4x4 has demonstrated an exceptional ability to climb steep gradients, even when heavily laden, thanks to its low-range gearing. While the LandCruiser 70 Series is often considered the king of the 4x4 track for pure off-road purists, the Hino 300 Series 4x4 offers a compelling combination of load-carrying and off-road capability that the LandCruiser cannot match. The Hino will out-4WD the LandCruiser in terms of carrying capacity and passenger numbers while doing so.

Safety Features:

Safety is a paramount consideration for the Hino 300 Series. The 4x4 variant is equipped with a comprehensive suite of active safety features. Braking is handled by four-wheel ventilated disc brakes, augmented by standard fitment of Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), Electronic Brakeforce Distribution (EBD), and Power Assisted Braking (PAB). Crucially, it also includes Vehicle Stability Control (VSC). VSC is a sophisticated system that monitors various parameters such as wheel speed, steering angle, yaw rate, lateral G-forces, and braking pressure. If it detects a potential loss of control, such as skidding, VSC can intervene by reducing engine power and/or applying individual brakes to help maintain stability and keep the vehicle safely on its intended path. This advanced safety technology provides an added layer of confidence for the driver, especially when carrying heavy loads or navigating challenging conditions.

How does the Hino 300 series 4x4 work?
The Hino 300 Series 4X4 has a 4 cylinder TD engine producing 121kW @ 2,500 RPM of power and torque of 464Nm @ 1,400 RPM running through a 6 speed transmission. Both vehicles have a dual range transmission with high and low range. The Hino needs to manually lock the front hubs, but then can shift to 4WD with the push of a button.

Customisation and Dealer Options:

For recreational users and businesses alike, the Hino 300 Series 4x4 can be further tailored to specific needs. Dealers can offer a range of options, including single rear wheel configurations for improved off-road agility, differential locks for enhanced traction, GPS navigation systems pre-loaded with 4WD tracks, additional reversing cameras for improved visibility, LED headlights for better illumination, and robust bull bars and winches for added protection and recovery capabilities. The waterproof reversing camera is particularly useful for tasks like hitching trailers, streamlining a often-frustrating process.

Conclusion: A Different Kind of Workhorse

While the LandCruiser 70 Series remains an undisputed champion in the pure 4x4 ute segment, the Hino 300 Series 4x4 carves out its own niche with a compelling blend of utility, payload, and off-road capability. It’s a vehicle that challenges preconceptions, proving that a light-duty truck can indeed venture off the beaten path with considerable confidence. If your requirements extend beyond what a traditional ute can offer, particularly in terms of cargo capacity and passenger carrying, and you need a vehicle that can handle demanding terrain, the Hino 300 Series 4x4 is undoubtedly a contender that warrants serious consideration. It’s a testament to Hino’s engineering prowess, delivering a workhorse that is as capable in the rough as it is efficient in its primary role as a business vehicle.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the main advantage of the Hino 300 Series 4x4 over a Toyota LandCruiser 70 Series?

The primary advantage of the Hino 300 Series 4x4 is its significantly larger payload capacity and tray dimensions, making it more suitable for carrying substantial loads and equipment compared to the LandCruiser 70 Series.

Is the Hino 300 Series 4x4 comfortable to drive?

The Hino 300 Series 4x4 offers a comfortable driver's seat, with an optional magnetic suspension seat for enhanced comfort. However, rear passenger comfort in dual-cab versions may be less ideal for long journeys.

What is the top speed of the Hino 300 Series 4x4?

The Hino 300 Series 4x4 has an electronically limited top speed of 100 km/h.

Can the Hino 300 Series 4x4 handle steep inclines?

Yes, the Hino 300 Series 4x4 is known for its excellent ability to climb steep inclines, even when heavily laden, due to its powerful engine and low-range gearing.

What safety features are included in the Hino 300 Series 4x4?

Key safety features include ABS, EBD, Power Assisted Braking (PAB), and Vehicle Stability Control (VSC), along with four-wheel ventilated disc brakes.

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