21/02/2014
- Yamaha TW200: Your Ultimate Dual-Purpose Companion
- Understanding the Yamaha TW200's Fuel Capacity
- Fuel Economy: A Key Benefit
- Engine and Performance: Reliable Torque
- Transmission and Drivetrain: Smooth Shifting
- Suspension and Handling: Comfort and Control
- Braking System: Confident Stopping Power
- The Iconic Wide Tyres: Traction and Stability
- Design and Features: Built for Versatility
- Yamaha TW200 Specifications Overview
- Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
- Maintenance and Serviceability
Yamaha TW200: Your Ultimate Dual-Purpose Companion
The Yamaha TW200 has firmly established itself as a beloved machine for both seasoned riders and newcomers to the motorcycle world. Its reputation as a fantastic dual-purpose ride is well-deserved, thanks to a unique blend of a low seat, excellent handling, distinctive extra-wide tyres, and a robust 4-stroke engine. Whether you're planning a trip to the campsite, navigating city streets, or exploring off-road trails, the TW200 promises an enjoyable and confidence-inspiring experience. It's a motorcycle that truly lives up to its 'dual-purpose' moniker, offering versatility and fun in equal measure.

Understanding the Yamaha TW200's Fuel Capacity
For many riders, understanding the fuel capacity of a motorcycle is crucial for planning rides, especially longer journeys or when venturing into areas with limited refueling opportunities. The Yamaha TW200 is equipped with a fuel tank that holds 6.8 Litres, which is equivalent to approximately 1.7 US gallons. This capacity, combined with its impressive fuel economy, allows for a respectable range, making it a practical choice for a variety of riding scenarios.
Fuel Economy: A Key Benefit
One of the standout features of the Yamaha TW200 is its remarkable fuel efficiency. Reports suggest a fuel consumption of around 32kpl (which translates to approximately 93 miles per Imperial gallon or 78 miles per US gallon). This exceptional economy means that you can travel further on less fuel, reducing running costs and increasing the practicality of the TW200 for daily commuting or extended adventures. The Teikei 28mm carb plays a significant role in achieving this crisp throttle response and excellent fuel economy.
Engine and Performance: Reliable Torque
At the heart of the TW200 lies a potent 196cc, air-cooled, SOHC, 2-valve, 4-stroke single-cylinder engine. This powerplant is renowned for its strong pulling power, delivering torquey low- and mid-range performance that is perfectly suited for navigating both off-road terrain and urban environments. The engine features an internal counter balancer, which significantly reduces vibration, contributing to a more comfortable ride, especially on longer journeys. With a push-button electric start, firing up the TW200 is always a simple and reliable affair. The maintenance-free CDI ignition system ensures a precise and consistent spark, crucial for optimal engine performance and easy starting in various conditions. Furthermore, the automatic cam chain tensioner minimises maintenance requirements and reduces mechanical engine noise, adding to the overall user-friendliness of the machine.
Transmission and Drivetrain: Smooth Shifting
The TW200 is equipped with a smooth-shifting 5-speed transmission paired with a manual clutch. This setup provides riders with precise control over the engine's power, ensuring excellent performance both on and off the tarmac. The power is efficiently transferred to the rear wheel via a chain drive system, which is easily adjusted using the snail cam system. Modern chains are robust, requiring only infrequent adjustments, which aligns with the TW200's low-maintenance design philosophy.
Suspension and Handling: Comfort and Control
The motorcycle's suspension system is designed to provide a comfortable and controlled ride over a variety of surfaces. Up front, a 33mm telescopic fork offers 160mm (6.3 inches) of wheel travel, effectively soaking up bumps and imperfections in the road or trail. Rubber fork boots are fitted to protect the fork seals from dirt and debris, extending their lifespan. At the rear, a Monocross link suspension system with a single shock absorber provides 150mm (5.9 inches) of wheel travel, further enhancing ride comfort on rough terrain. This suspension setup, combined with the bike's low seat height and compact chassis, contributes to its renowned confidence-inspiring handling characteristics.
Braking System: Confident Stopping Power
Ensuring rider safety and control, the TW200 features a capable braking system. The front end is equipped with a 220mm disc brake featuring a twin-piston caliper, offering strong and reliable stopping power. At the rear, a 110mm drum brake provides effective deceleration. Both braking systems are designed for ease of use and contribute to the overall confidence a rider feels when operating the TW200.
The Iconic Wide Tyres: Traction and Stability
Perhaps the most visually distinctive feature of the Yamaha TW200 is its extra-wide tyres. The front tyre is a 130/80-18, while the rear boasts a substantial 180/80-14. These "fat tyres" are not just for show; they deliver exceptional traction and rider comfort across a wide range of terrains. They contribute significantly to the bike's stability, particularly for less experienced riders, and give the TW200 a unique and easily recognisable profile. The street-legal, dual-purpose nature of these tyres means you can confidently transition from pavement to dirt.
Design and Features: Built for Versatility
The Yamaha TW200 is packed with features that enhance its practicality and user-friendliness. The incredibly low seat height, at just 790mm (31.1 inches), allows most riders to comfortably place both feet on the ground when stopped, a major confidence booster. The compact chassis further contributes to its nimble handling. For added convenience, the TW200 comes with electric start and full street equipment, making it legal and practical for on-road use. Additional features include:
- Rugged, diamond-type, high-tensile steel frame for durability.
- Steel box section swingarm with easy-to-use eccentric chain adjusters and grease fittings for simplified maintenance.
- Long, motocross-style seat promoting a balanced riding position.
- Durable and wide fenders to protect the rider from mud and dirt.
- Frame-mounted passenger footpegs, enabling two-up riding capability.
- Powerful 60/55-watt halogen enduro-style headlight for clear visibility.
- A small fairing to reduce wind buffeting and add a touch of style.
- Standard instrumentation including a speedometer, odometer, trip meter, and indicator lights for neutral, high beam, and turn signals.
- Rugged aluminium engine skid plate for underbody protection.
- Flexible turn signals designed to resist damage.
- Convenient helmet lock and steering lock.
- A handy rear cargo platform for carrying essentials.
- Bungee cord hook points for securing extra gear.
- Serrated, folding steel footpegs for secure footing.
- A locking fuel cap for security.
- Push-to-cancel turn signals for ease of use.
- An on/off/reserve fuel petcock for added peace of mind.
Yamaha TW200 Specifications Overview
| Specification | Details |
| Engine Type | Four-stroke, single cylinder, SOHC, 2-valve |
| Capacity | 196 cc / 11.96 cub in. |
| Bore x Stroke | 67 x 55.7 mm |
| Cooling System | Air cooled |
| Compression Ratio | 9.5:1 |
| Fuel System | Mikuni 28 mm carburetor |
| Ignition | CDI |
| Starting | Electric |
| Max Power | 16 hp / 11.7 kW @ 8000 rpm |
| Max Torque | 15 Nm / 11.1 lb-ft @ 7000 rpm |
| Clutch | Multi-plate wet clutch |
| Transmission | 5-Speed, constant mesh |
| Final Drive | Chain |
| Front Suspension | 33mm Telescopic fork |
| Front Wheel Travel | 160 mm / 6.3 in. |
| Rear Suspension | Single shock |
| Rear Wheel Travel | 150 mm / 5.9 in. |
| Front Brakes | Single 220mm disc |
| Rear Brakes | 110mm Drum |
| Front Tyre | 130/80 -18 in |
| Rear Tyre | 180/80 -14 in |
| Fuel Capacity | 6.8 Litres / 1.7 US gal |
| Wet Weight | 126 kg / 278 lbs |
| Ground Clearance | 264 mm / 10.4 in. |
| Seat Height | 790 mm / 31.1 in. |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: What is the fuel capacity of a Yamaha TW200?
A: The Yamaha TW200 has a fuel capacity of 6.8 litres (1.7 US gallons).

Q: How fuel-efficient is the Yamaha TW200?
A: The TW200 is very fuel-efficient, with estimates around 32kpl (93mpg Imp / 78mpg US).
Q: Can the Yamaha TW200 carry a passenger?
A: Yes, the TW200 is equipped with frame-mounted passenger footpegs, allowing for two-up riding.
Q: Is the Yamaha TW200 suitable for beginners?
A: Absolutely. Its low seat height, user-friendly controls, and stable handling make it an excellent choice for new riders.
Q: What makes the tyres on the TW200 unique?
A: The TW200 features extra-wide front and rear tyres, which provide excellent traction, comfort, and a distinctive appearance.
Q: Does the TW200 have electric start?
A: Yes, the Yamaha TW200 comes standard with a convenient electric start system.
Maintenance and Serviceability
Keeping your Yamaha TW200 in peak condition is straightforward, thanks to its user-friendly design. For those who prefer to handle their own maintenance, a comprehensive online service manual is available. The Cyclepedia 1987+ Yamaha TW200 Motorcycle Online Service Manual provides detailed, step-by-step procedures, full-colour photographs, and wiring diagrams, all prepared by experienced technicians. This manual covers everything from routine periodic maintenance, such as clutch and throttle cable adjustments, brake bleeding, and engine oil changes, to more in-depth tasks like engine component inspection and suspension servicing. Regular maintenance, including checking and adjusting the drive chain, inspecting brakes, servicing the air filter, and checking valve clearance, will ensure your TW200 remains reliable and performs at its best for years to come.
In conclusion, the Yamaha TW200 is a remarkably capable and enjoyable motorcycle. Its combination of a practical fuel capacity, outstanding fuel economy, reliable engine performance, comfortable suspension, and distinctive styling makes it a standout choice for anyone seeking a versatile and fun dual-purpose machine. Whether you're embarking on a solo adventure or sharing the ride with a passenger, the TW200 is ready to take you there.
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