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Shimano XTR M9220 Brakes: A Game Changer?

06/06/2008

Rating: 3.97 (15615 votes)

For years, Shimano brakes have held a peculiar place in the hearts of mountain bikers. Many, like myself, have experienced a love-hate relationship, often finding the more affordable options remarkably consistent and powerful, whilst the top-tier XTR and XT models could be, well, a bit temperamental, particularly with the notorious wandering bite point. However, Shimano has listened, and with the new XTR M9220, they claim to have banished those demons. After two days of rigorous testing on the dusty, challenging trails of Spain, it’s safe to say these brakes might just have squeaked home as a genuine contender for the best mountain bike disc brakes on the market.

What's new with Shimano XTR brakes?
Shimano's new XTR brake gets bigger pistons and pads, a new kind of low friction oil, and a redesigned lever body for better modulation I’ve had something of a love hate with Shimano brakes over the years, where I’m mostly hating on the top tier ones and loving the cheaper stuff.

The initial impression is striking, primarily due to a significant rethink in the lever ergonomics. The pivot point, and indeed the entire lever body, now sits noticeably closer to the handlebar. This subtle yet profound alteration prevents the lever end from moving excessively inboard as you pull, a common complaint with previous designs. In fact, it almost feels as if the lever moves slightly *outboard* as it pivots, allowing for a much more consistent and natural pull. This re-engineering, dubbed ERGO FLOW technology, provides a more fluid and lighter lever action, fostering a natural path for your braking fingers and contributing to reduced hand fatigue on extended descents.

Adding to this refined feel is a new upswept design to the lever itself. This subtle curve cradles your finger more effectively, transforming the act of braking from a 'pull' to a more intuitive 'squeeze'. This nuanced difference is key to enhancing control and modulation, allowing for more precise application of braking force. Shimano has achieved this ergonomic breakthrough by switching the lever body piston to a pull stroke rather than a push action. This clever design creates more internal space, resulting in a more compact setup that sits snugly and closer to the bar. The only potential caveat here, yet to be fully confirmed, is whether this compact design might interfere with the optimal placement of other handlebar controls, particularly if you’re not running an XTR Di2 shifting system. This is a challenge some riders have encountered with other high-end brakes, such as the new SRAM Maven Ultimate, which can sometimes crowd out the ideal positioning for items like e-bike controllers.

Moving to the calliper end, the M9220 introduces a robust one-piece design, a departure from the two clamshells bolted together that most brands utilise for simplicity. Whilst the clamshell approach is easier to manufacture, it typically results in a heavier calliper. Shimano’s commitment to a single, integrated unit speaks to their pursuit of rigidity and reduced weight, even if this new version is, surprisingly, reported to be slightly heavier than its predecessor. It remains a four-piston design, consistent with the previous XTR version, but with a crucial upgrade: the pads are now wider and boast a significantly larger surface area. This increased contact area translates directly into greater stopping power and improved heat dissipation.

Perhaps one of the most welcome, albeit seemingly minor, improvements addresses a long-standing annoyance for some XTR users: the dreaded rattly pad sound. The pin holding the pads in place is now ovalised and smaller, a seemingly insignificant detail that cures this particular issue. After three days of rattling bikes down some truly rocky descents in Spain, I’m delighted to report that the new XTR M9220 brakes are whisper quiet in this regard, a testament to Shimano’s attention to detail.

Underneath the surface, Shimano has also innovated with a new, lower viscosity mineral oil. Whilst mineral oil has always been their preferred fluid for brakes, this new ‘brew’ is engineered to be less sticky, promising more consistent performance, especially in colder weather conditions where higher viscosity oils can become sluggish. This new oil, however, necessitates new seals and pistons, and, perhaps more significantly, introduces a new standard for the system. This latter point might elicit a collective groan from bike shops and home mechanics who will need to adapt to the updated requirements for servicing. It’s a trade-off for improved performance, but one that warrants consideration for ease of maintenance.

What's new with Shimano XTR brakes?
Shimano's new XTR brake gets bigger pistons and pads, a new kind of low friction oil, and a redesigned lever body for better modulation I’ve had something of a love hate with Shimano brakes over the years, where I’m mostly hating on the top tier ones and loving the cheaper stuff.

What hasn’t changed, thankfully, is the rotor. It retains its well-regarded two-piece design, which Shimano maintains is crucial for preventing heat transfer from the discs to the calliper during prolonged descents. It is this heat transfer that ultimately leads to brake fade, and the consistent performance of the XTR rotors has always been a strong point.

Real-World Performance: Power Meets Precision

Power has never been an issue with XTR brakes, and the new M9220 continues this tradition. They possess more than enough stopping power, even for controlling large, heavy e-bikes like the Cannondale Moterra, one of the test bikes used. What has genuinely changed, however, is the ability to control that immense power. The redesigned lever shape, allowing for that nuanced 'squeeze' rather than a 'grab', makes a very subtle but profoundly impactful difference. In the past, I’ve often struggled to properly modulate XTRs, finding them to be at the 'grabbier' end of the braking spectrum. While they still lean towards a more immediate engagement compared to some competitors, it's now a level of control that is manageable and highly effective. Given that the test circuit involved dusty Spanish mountain sides littered with loose 'marbles' on every corner, this newfound modulation was critical and performed admirably.

Furthermore, the resistance to fade was exceptional. Despite tackling long descents, some lasting over five minutes with continuous braking through multiple switchback corners, I experienced absolutely no discernible fade, even whilst piloting a 23kg e-bike. The pads remained consistent, my hands weren’t unduly fatigued from having to grab the brakes excessively hard, and the only sound was a faint, almost melodic, chirpy whistle from the XTRs – a far cry from the old pad rattle.

The Nuances: What to Consider

While the new XTR M9220 brakes represent a significant leap forward, there are a few points to consider. Curiously, the bite point adjust feature on the lever didn't seem to have any noticeable effect during testing. Ideally, I would have liked to set it slightly further out to ever-so-slightly reduce the initial grab. Another point, somewhat counter-intuitively, is that these new XTRs are reported to be heavier than the older versions. Whilst specific weights are yet to be confirmed, it’s a fair bet they will tip the scales higher than minimalist options like the Hope XCR two-piston brakes (though Shimano does offer a two-piston XTR version specifically for XC racing). The new standard for oil, seals, and pistons might also represent a minor hurdle for home mechanics used to the previous system.

Comparative Insights: New XTR M9220 vs. Previous XTR

To truly appreciate the advancements, let's look at a side-by-side comparison:

FeaturePrevious XTRNew XTR M9220
Lever Pivot PointFurther from barCloser to bar (ERGO FLOW)
Lever ActionPush stroke, can feel 'pulling'Pull stroke, more natural 'squeezing'
Bite Point ConsistencyProne to 'wandering'Significantly improved, more consistent
Caliper DesignTwo-piece (bolted clamshells)One-piece (more rigid)
Brake PadsStandard sizeWider, increased surface area
Pad Retention PinStandard, potential for rattleOvalised, smaller (cures rattle)
Mineral OilStandard viscosityLower viscosity (more consistent in temp extremes)
System Seals/PistonsStandardNew seals/pistons required (new standard)
ModulationCan feel 'grabby'Improved, more nuanced control
NoisePotential for pad rattleWhisper quiet (faint whistle)
WeightLighterSlightly heavier (than previous XTR)

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Are the new Shimano XTR M9220 brakes any good?

Based on initial testing, yes, emphatically so. The new XTR M9220 brakes represent a significant improvement over their predecessors. The enhanced modulation, consistent power delivery, and eradication of the wandering bite point make them a highly compelling option for serious mountain bikers seeking top-tier performance and reliability. They offer superb power and control, even for demanding riding conditions and heavier bikes.

Are XTR brakes any good?
Indeed, with the new XTR brakes, you can brake later and brake harder, and the power is there with fewer inconsistencies and less fading on extended descents. And forget about the occasional pad rattle of the past. The pads are quieter than previous models thanks to a wider back plate and a narrower ovalized hole for the pad pin.

What is 'wandering bite point' in disc brakes?

Wandering bite point refers to an inconsistency in the brake lever's engagement point. This means that the amount of lever pull required to make the pads contact the rotor can vary from one pull to the next, even without any changes to the system. This can be unsettling and unpredictable, making precise braking difficult and reducing rider confidence. Shimano claims to have fixed this issue with the M9220.

How does Shimano XTR M9220 compare to other high-end brakes on the market?

The XTR M9220 competes directly with other premium offerings like SRAM Maven Ultimate and Hope Tech 4 V4/E4. While the M9220 offers immense power comparable to the best, its key differentiator now is its significantly improved modulation and consistency, particularly when compared to previous XTR generations. Priced at approximately £250 per end, they sit below the new SRAM Maven in cost, but are a considerable step up from Shimano's own excellent Deore line, which remains a benchmark for value and performance.

Why is the new lower viscosity mineral oil important for XTR M9220?

The lower viscosity mineral oil is crucial for maintaining consistent brake performance across a wider range of temperatures. In colder conditions, higher viscosity oils can thicken, leading to a sluggish lever feel and reduced responsiveness. The new 'brew' ensures that the fluid flows smoothly between the lever and calliper, providing consistent power and modulation whether you're riding in freezing conditions or scorching heat, ultimately enhancing reliability.

What does 'modulation' mean for bike brakes?

Modulation in bike brakes refers to the rider's ability to precisely control the amount of braking force applied. High modulation allows a rider to smoothly feather the brakes, applying just enough power to control speed without locking up the wheels. This is especially important on technical terrain, loose surfaces, or when riding at the limit, as it allows for fine-tuned speed control and prevents skidding, maintaining traction and confidence.

Conclusion: A Return to Form?

It’s still early days for the new XTR M9220 brakes, but the initial impressions are overwhelmingly positive. They have truly blown me away with their sheer power, their newfound reliability, and, critically, their vastly improved modulation. The absence of any appreciable fade, even over demanding, long descents on a heavy e-bike, is a testament to their robust design. And perhaps most importantly, Shimano appears to have finally weeded out the frustrating wandering bite point that plagued and, for me, spoilt the older stoppers. While £250 per end isn't exactly cheap – especially when compared to Shimano’s own brilliant Deore offering – the XTRs are actually more competitively priced than some of their direct high-end rivals, such as the new SRAM Maven. The only remaining unknowns are how they will stack up over months of long-term riding abuse, and whether the bleeding process will prove to be straightforward or a pain in the backside. But for now, the future of Shimano XTR brakes looks exceptionally bright.

If you want to read more articles similar to Shimano XTR M9220 Brakes: A Game Changer?, you can visit the Brakes category.

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