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Key Updates to the UK MOT Testing Guide

01/09/2018

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The landscape of vehicle maintenance and roadworthiness in the UK is constantly evolving, and for those involved in the critical process of MOT testing, staying abreast of the latest updates is not just good practice – it's a mandatory requirement. The Driver and Vehicle Standards Agency (DVSA) regularly refines its guidelines to enhance safety, streamline procedures, and adapt to changing circumstances. Recently, significant revisions were introduced to both the MOT inspection manuals and the MOT testing guide, bringing about important operational shifts that every testing station and authorised examiner needs to understand and implement.

What is a special notice?

These changes, rolled out in late August and early September 2021, touch upon several key areas, from the technical aspects of vehicle inspection to administrative processes and even the lingering effects of the global pandemic. Ignoring these updates could lead to non-compliance, affecting both the integrity of the MOT scheme and the operational efficiency of your garage. Let's delve into the specifics of these crucial revisions, ensuring you're fully informed and prepared.

Table

Revised MOT Inspection Manuals and New Defect Categorisations

One of the foundational elements of MOT testing is the inspection manual, which serves as the definitive guide for identifying vehicle defects and their categorisation. On 26 August 2021, all classes of MOT inspection manuals received comprehensive updates. These revisions are critical as they often include new defect types, refined inspection criteria, or changes to how existing defects are assessed. It is imperative for every tester to familiarise themselves with these amendments to ensure accurate and consistent testing.

Similarly, the overarching MOT testing guide, which outlines the administrative and procedural aspects of testing, was updated on 1 September 2021. While the inspection manuals focus on the 'what' to inspect, the testing guide dictates the 'how' and 'why', encompassing everything from tester responsibilities to station management.

For a complete and detailed breakdown of all changes made to the MOT inspection manuals, testers were directed to look for the ‘see all updates’ section, typically located in a prominent blue box at the top of each manual, available from 26 August 2021. For the MOT testing guide, the full list of changes was made accessible via the ‘change table’ from 1 September 2021. Regular consultation of these official sources is the only way to guarantee full comprehension of the nuanced updates.

Easing of Coronavirus (COVID-19) Guidance

The COVID-19 pandemic introduced unprecedented challenges and, consequently, a raft of temporary measures and guidance within the MOT scheme. As national restrictions eased, the DVSA officially withdrew Special Notice 02-20, which contained specific guidance related to coronavirus. This significant step means that all previously published COVID-19-related guidance has been removed. For MOT centres, this signifies a return to pre-pandemic operational norms, eliminating the need for specific coronavirus-related protocols that were once in place. It underscores the DVSA's commitment to returning to standard operating procedures where possible, reflecting the broader societal shift back to normality.

Mandatory Use of Assistants for Inspection Procedures

A notable clarification and reinforcement of existing procedure pertains to the use of assistants during specific inspection checks. The updated guidance explicitly states that an assistant must be used for all front suspension checks. This requirement applies universally, irrespective of whether a defect is suspected or not. The rationale behind this is to ensure the highest level of accuracy and safety during these critical inspections. Having an assistant allows the tester to fully manipulate and observe components, ensuring no defect goes unnoticed.

However, an important exemption applies: this mandatory requirement for an assistant does not extend to one-person test lanes. These lanes are specifically designed and equipped to allow a single tester to perform all necessary checks efficiently and safely without external assistance. For all other testing setups, adherence to this assistant requirement is crucial for compliance and the integrity of the inspection process.

ProcedureOld Guidance (Pre-Update Implied)New Guidance (Effective Aug/Sep 2021)
Front Suspension ChecksAssistant often used, but not always explicitly mandatory unless defect suspected.Assistant mandatory for all checks, regardless of suspected defect. (Excludes one-person lanes).

Changes to Test Certificate Issuance

Perhaps one of the most visible changes for both testers and vehicle owners concerns the issuance of MOT test certificates. In a move towards greater digital convenience and environmental consciousness, the requirement to issue a physical paper VT20 pass certificate has become optional. This means that while testing stations may continue to provide a paper copy if they wish, they are no longer legally obliged to do so, unless the customer specifically requests one.

This shift aligns with the increasing digitisation of services across various sectors. Vehicle owners now have the ability to download and print their own certificates directly from the 'Check MOT history' service online. To access this, they will need the vehicle registration number and the 11-digit V5C reference number. This provides flexibility and accessibility, reducing reliance on physical paperwork.

Conversely, the issuance of a paper VT30 fail certificate remains an absolute requirement. This includes certificates generated as part of a PRS (Partial Recheck Service). The continued mandatory nature of the fail certificate ensures that vehicle owners receive immediate, tangible documentation outlining the reasons for failure, which is crucial for remedial work and subsequent retesting. This distinction highlights the importance of immediate, clear communication when a vehicle does not meet roadworthiness standards.

Certificate TypePrevious RequirementNew Requirement (Effective Aug/Sep 2021)
VT20 (Pass Certificate)Mandatory paper issuance.Optional paper issuance, unless customer requests. Digital access available.
VT30 (Fail Certificate)Mandatory paper issuance.Mandatory paper issuance (including PRS).

MOT Viewing Areas and Noticeboards

The information provided regarding MOT viewing areas and noticeboards indicated a deadline of 31 August 2021 for compliance. However, the specific details of the changes or requirements for these areas were not fully provided in the source material. It is crucial for MOT testing stations to consult the official DVSA updates directly to ascertain any new requirements or guidelines pertaining to customer viewing areas and the display of mandatory information on noticeboards by the specified deadline. These elements are vital for transparency and customer awareness within the testing environment.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

When did these MOT testing guide changes come into effect?
The MOT inspection manuals (all classes) were updated on 26 August 2021. The MOT testing guide was updated on 1 September 2021.
Do I still get a paper MOT pass certificate for my vehicle?
Issuing a paper VT20 pass certificate is now optional for the testing station. You can still request one, or you can download and print it yourself from the 'Check MOT history' service online using your vehicle registration number and the 11-digit V5C reference number.
Do I always need an assistant for front suspension checks during an MOT?
Yes, an assistant must be used for all front suspension checks, regardless of whether a defect is suspected or not. This rule does not apply to one-person test lanes.
Has the COVID-19 guidance for MOT centres been withdrawn?
Yes, all previously published COVID-19 guidance, including Special Notice 02-20, has been officially withdrawn. This means a return to pre-pandemic operating procedures.
Where can I find the full list of changes to the MOT manuals and guide?
For the inspection manuals, refer to the ‘see all updates’ in the blue box at the top of each manual (from 26 August 2021). For the testing guide, refer to the ‘change table’ (from 1 September 2021).
Is a paper fail certificate (VT30) still required?
Yes, a paper VT30 fail certificate must always be issued, including those generated as part of a PRS.

Staying Compliant and Future-Proofing Your MOT Centre

The regular updates to the MOT testing guide and inspection manuals underscore the dynamic nature of vehicle safety standards and testing protocols in the UK. For MOT authorised examiners and testers, the responsibility to remain fully informed and compliant cannot be overstated. These recent changes, particularly concerning the mandatory use of assistants for certain checks and the shift towards optional paper pass certificates, represent significant operational adjustments.

Embracing accuracy in all inspection procedures, understanding the nuances of digital certificate issuance, and diligently keeping up with DVSA announcements are paramount. By doing so, MOT centres not only uphold the integrity of the national MOT scheme but also ensure their continued operational efficiency and legal compliance. Make it a routine practice to check official DVSA communications and resources to stay ahead of any further revisions, ensuring your garage remains a trusted and reliable service provider for vehicle roadworthiness.

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