01/11/2007
Every successful building or landscaping project begins with a solid foundation, and at the heart of that foundation are high-quality construction aggregates. Whether you're a seasoned builder tackling a large commercial development or a landscaper creating a bespoke garden retreat, the right aggregates are crucial for achieving durability, stability, and a professional finish. At Selco, we understand these critical needs, which is why we offer an extensive and meticulously curated selection of building aggregates designed to meet the diverse demands of any project, big or small. Our commitment is to provide trade professionals with not just materials, but the reliable building blocks that ensure every job stands the test of time.

Our comprehensive range ensures that from the initial groundwork to the final decorative touches, you'll find exactly what you need. Supplied in highly durable woven lattice bags, our aggregates are ready to be delivered straight to your site or picked up at your convenience. Let's delve deeper into the types of building aggregates available and how they can empower your next project.
- Sand: The Versatile Core of Construction
- Ballast: The Backbone of Hard Landscaping
- Stone & Gravel: From Structural Support to Decorative Flair
- Why Choose Selco for Your Aggregate Needs?
- Selecting the Right Aggregate for Your Project
- Frequently Asked Questions About Aggregates
- What is the primary difference between sharp sand and building sand?
- What are the main uses for ballast?
- Can decorative gravel be used for driveways?
- What does MOT Type 1 aggregate mean?
- How do I calculate how much aggregate I need for my project?
- Are Selco's aggregates available in bulk?
- How can I get my aggregates from Selco?
Sand: The Versatile Core of Construction
Sand is, without doubt, one of the most fundamental and versatile components in the construction industry. Its applications are broad, ranging from creating mortar mixes to laying foundations and enhancing drainage. At Selco, we stock a premium range of sands, each specifically suited for different tasks, ensuring you always have the perfect grade for your specific requirements.
Building Sand
Building sand, often referred to as 'soft sand,' is characterised by its fine, smooth texture. It's the go-to choice for a multitude of general building applications, primarily for mixing with cement to create mortar for bricklaying and blockwork. Its consistent quality ensures excellent workability, allowing for smooth and efficient application, which is vital for achieving strong, uniform joints in masonry. It's also suitable for general pointing and rendering tasks where a smooth finish is desired.
Plastering Sand
Even finer than building sand, plastering sand is specifically graded to produce exceptionally smooth and workable plaster and render mixes. When combined with cement and lime, it creates a pliable material that can be easily applied to walls and ceilings, resulting in a flawless finish ready for painting or decorating. Its fine particles prevent scratching and ensure an even spread, making it indispensable for interior and exterior finishing work.
In stark contrast to building and plastering sands, sharp sand (also known as 'grit sand' or 'concreting sand') features coarser, more angular grains. This makes it an ideal aggregate for applications where drainage and strength are paramount. It's a key ingredient in concrete mixes, providing the necessary bulk and allowing for strong, robust slabs and foundations. Sharp sand is also perfect for bedding paving, creating screeds for floors, and improving soil drainage in landscaping projects. Its gritty texture helps to lock paving elements in place, preventing movement and ensuring stability.
Ballast: The Backbone of Hard Landscaping
Ballast aggregate is a crucial composite material, typically consisting of a blend of sharp sand and gravel. It's renowned for its strength and foundational properties, making it an essential component for concrete mixes and sub-bases. We offer various types and sizes to cater to different structural demands.
10mm Ballast
Our 10mm ballast is a finer grade, comprising smaller gravel and sand particles. It's particularly well-suited for concrete mixes used in thinner sections, such as small slab bases for sheds, fence posts, or pathways where a slightly less coarse finish is acceptable. Its composition ensures a strong, uniform concrete when mixed correctly.
20mm Ballast
For more substantial concrete applications, our 20mm ballast is the standard choice. This blend contains larger gravel pieces alongside sharp sand, providing superior strength and bulk for foundations, driveways, and larger concrete slabs. It's the workhorse aggregate for many general construction tasks, ensuring a robust and durable concrete structure.
Grano Dust
Often overlooked but incredibly versatile, Grano dust is a fine, crushed aggregate, typically made from granite. It compacts exceptionally well, creating a firm and stable base. It's the ideal material for bedding block paving, providing a stable and permeable layer that allows for drainage while preventing block movement. Grano dust is also excellent for creating a firm sub-base for artificial grass, ensuring a smooth, even surface and preventing undulations over time. Furthermore, it can be used for blinding hardcore and as a fine screeding material.
Stone & Gravel: From Structural Support to Decorative Flair
Our selection of stone and gravel aggregates is incredibly diverse, serving both functional and aesthetic purposes. Whether you're looking for robust materials to form a sub-base or beautiful chippings to enhance your garden, Selco has you covered.
Decorative Gravel Aggregates
For paths, patios, and garden borders, decorative gravel adds character and charm. These aggregates come in a variety of colours, shapes, and sizes, allowing you to create unique visual effects. Our range includes:
- Slate Chippings: Flat, angular pieces, typically dark grey or blue, perfect for creating contemporary paths, mulching borders, or adding a distinctive touch around water features. They offer excellent weed suppression and retain moisture.
- Golden Gravel: With its warm, golden tones and rounded shape, golden gravel is a popular choice for driveways, paths, and general landscaping. Its natural aesthetic blends seamlessly with many garden designs, and its permeable nature aids drainage.
- Cotswold Chippings: These creamy-white, angular chippings bring a bright, clean look to any outdoor space. Ideal for brightening up dark areas, creating contrast, or defining borders, they offer a sophisticated finish.
MOT Type 1 Aggregate
When it comes to creating a robust sub-base for roads, driveways, or heavily trafficked areas, MOT Type 1 aggregate is the industry standard. This crushed aggregate, typically a mix of limestone or granite, is graded to ensure excellent compaction and load-bearing capabilities. Its composition allows for minimal voids, creating an incredibly stable and free-draining layer, which is crucial for preventing subsidence and ensuring the longevity of your top surface.
Why Choose Selco for Your Aggregate Needs?
Choosing Selco for your construction aggregates isn't just about getting the right product; it's about gaining a partner who understands the demands of the trade. We pride ourselves on offering not only a vast selection but also the services that make your job easier and more efficient.
Quality and Stock Availability
All our aggregates are sourced to the highest standards, ensuring consistent quality that you can rely on for critical structural applications and decorative finishes alike. We maintain substantial stock levels across our branches, meaning you can always find the quantities you need, when you need them, minimising costly delays on your projects.
Bulk Buying for Bigger Projects
Working on a hefty project? Our aggregates are available in jumbo bulk bags, providing a cost-effective and convenient solution for large-scale requirements. Buying in bulk not only saves you money per tonne but also reduces the number of deliveries needed, streamlining your logistics and site management. Whether you require bulk bags of sand, ballast, gravel, or even bark and topsoil, our bulk options cater to every job's scale.
Exclusive Trade Prices
At Selco, we are dedicated to supporting the trade. Our aggregates are available at exclusive trade prices, ensuring you get the best value for your money. This commitment to competitive pricing helps you maintain healthy margins on your projects without compromising on material quality.
Seamless Procurement: Click & Deliver or Click & Collect
We understand that time is money in the construction industry. That's why we offer flexible and convenient procurement options:
- Free Click & Deliver: Order your sand, stone, gravel, and other bagged aggregates online and have them delivered directly to your job site. Our free Click & Deliver service ensures your materials arrive precisely when and where you need them, saving you valuable time and effort.
- Click & Collect: If you prefer to pick up your materials, our Click & Collect service allows you to order online and collect from your local Selco branch at your convenience. This option is perfect for urgent needs or when you want to combine your aggregate collection with other material pick-ups.
Selecting the Right Aggregate for Your Project
Choosing the correct aggregate is paramount for the success and longevity of any construction or landscaping endeavour. Here's a brief guide to help you make an informed decision:
| Aggregate Type | Primary Uses | Key Characteristics & Benefits |
|---|---|---|
| Building Sand | Mortar for bricklaying, blockwork, general pointing. | Fine, smooth texture; excellent workability; creates strong, uniform joints. |
| Plastering Sand | Plastering, rendering, fine finishes. | Very fine, smooth texture; ideal for achieving smooth, flawless surfaces. |
| Sharp Sand | Concrete mixes, screeding, block paving bedding, improving drainage. | Coarse, angular grains; provides strength and excellent drainage; prevents movement in paving. |
| 10mm Ballast | Finer concrete mixes, small slab bases, fence posts. | Mix of small gravel and sand; suitable for thinner concrete sections. |
| 20mm Ballast | General purpose concrete, foundations, driveways, larger slabs. | Mix of larger gravel and sand; provides superior strength and bulk for robust structures. |
| Grano Dust | Bedding for block paving, artificial grass sub-bases, fine screeds. | Fine, crushed aggregate; compacts exceptionally well; creates stable, permeable bases. |
| Decorative Gravels (Slate, Golden, Cotswold) | Paths, driveways, garden borders, mulching, decorative landscaping. | Wide variety of colours and shapes; enhances aesthetics; aids drainage and weed suppression. |
| MOT Type 1 Aggregate | Sub-bases for roads, driveways, patios, heavy-duty applications. | Crushed aggregate (limestone/granite); excellent compaction; provides strong, stable, free-draining layer. |
Frequently Asked Questions About Aggregates
What is the primary difference between sharp sand and building sand?
The main difference lies in their particle size and texture. Building sand is fine and soft, making it ideal for mortar and rendering where workability and a smooth finish are required. Sharp sand, on the other hand, has coarser, angular grains, which makes it excellent for concrete mixes, screeds, and bedding paving where strength, drainage, and compaction are key.
What are the main uses for ballast?
Ballast is primarily used for making concrete. It's a pre-mixed aggregate of sand and gravel, saving you the hassle of mixing them separately. 10mm ballast is suitable for thinner concrete sections like pathways or small slab bases, while 20mm ballast is the standard for more substantial concrete work such as foundations, driveways, and larger slabs due to its larger aggregate size providing more strength.
Can decorative gravel be used for driveways?
Yes, many types of decorative gravel, such as golden gravel, are well-suited for driveways. When laid correctly over a compacted MOT Type 1 sub-base and with appropriate edging, decorative gravel can create an attractive, permeable, and durable driveway surface. However, angular chippings like slate might not be as comfortable to drive or walk on as rounded gravel.
What does MOT Type 1 aggregate mean?
MOT Type 1 refers to a specific type of crushed aggregate that meets the requirements of the Ministry of Transport's Specification for Highway Works. It's a high-quality, well-graded material, typically made from limestone, granite, or similar hard rock, designed to compact very densely. This makes it ideal for sub-bases under roads, driveways, and patios where a strong, stable, and free-draining foundation is essential to prevent settlement and ensure longevity.
How do I calculate how much aggregate I need for my project?
To estimate your aggregate needs, you'll typically need to calculate the volume of the area you want to fill (length x width x depth). For example, if you need to cover a 10m x 5m area with a 100mm (0.1m) layer of aggregate, the volume would be 10m x 5m x 0.1m = 5 cubic metres. As a general guide, one tonne of aggregate typically covers approximately 10-12 square metres at a depth of 50mm (2 inches), though this can vary slightly depending on the specific aggregate and its density. It's always advisable to order slightly more than your calculation to account for compaction and wastage.
Are Selco's aggregates available in bulk?
Absolutely. All our sand, stone, gravel, and ballast aggregates are readily available in jumbo bulk bags, perfect for larger projects. Buying in bulk is a highly cost-effective and convenient way to ensure you have ample material for your job, reducing the need for multiple smaller bags and streamlining your site operations.
How can I get my aggregates from Selco?
We offer two convenient options for getting your aggregates. You can utilise our free Click & Deliver service to have your order delivered straight to your job site, saving you time and transportation hassle. Alternatively, if you prefer to pick up your materials, our Click & Collect service allows you to order online and collect from your nearest Selco branch at a time that suits you.
At Selco, we're more than just a supplier; we're your partner in construction. With our extensive range of high-quality aggregates, competitive trade prices, and flexible delivery and collection options, you can focus on getting the job done right, knowing your materials are sorted. Visit your local Selco branch or shop online today to explore our full selection and secure the perfect aggregates for your next project.
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