21/03/2020
Selecting the correct replacement pads for your SRAM brakes can often feel like navigating a maze, especially when many pad models appear remarkably similar at first glance. Add to this the array of pad compounds and backing plates offered by SRAM, and the task of finding the right pad can seem utterly daunting. However, choosing the appropriate brake pad is not just about fitment; it's crucial for optimal performance and, most importantly, your safety on the road or trail.

Each SRAM brake caliper is meticulously designed to work with a specific pad type, ensuring precise engagement and consistent stopping power. While some overlaps exist between various brake models and their compatible pads, understanding the core categories SRAM uses for its pads will significantly clarify your selection process. SRAM categorises their current pad types into four main groups: Large, Medium, Small, and Small Asymmetric. We will delve into these categories, outlining which brake models they serve. Additionally, we'll explore the various pad compounds available, as these materials directly influence your braking experience under different conditions.
- Understanding SRAM Brake Pad Types
- Delving into SRAM Brake Pad Compounds
- Comparative Overview of SRAM Brake Pad Compounds
- Why Choosing the Correct Pad Matters
- Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
- Q1: How do I know which pad type my SRAM brake uses?
- Q2: Can I switch between organic and sintered pads on the same brake?
- Q3: What is 'bedding in' brake pads, and why is it important?
- Q4: How often should I replace my brake pads?
- Q5: My brakes are making a lot of noise. Is it the pads?
- Q6: Can I use different compounds for my front and rear brakes?
- Conclusion
Understanding SRAM Brake Pad Types
SRAM has streamlined its brake pad offerings into distinct categories, making it easier to identify the correct pad for your specific brake caliper. Each category corresponds to a range of brake models, ensuring a precise fit and optimal performance. It's essential to match the pad type to your brake caliper, as an incorrect fit can compromise braking efficiency and safety.
Large Pads
Large pads are designed for SRAM's more powerful braking systems, typically found on downhill, enduro, and heavy-duty e-bikes, where significant stopping power and heat management are paramount. These pads are robust and built to withstand intense braking demands.
- Compatible Brake Models:
- CODE Stealth Ultimate 2023+
- CODE Stealth Silver 2023+
- DB8 2021+
- CODE R, CODE RS, CODE RSC 2018+
- Guide RE
- G2 RE 2018+
Large pads are available in three compounds, each tailored for different riding conditions and preferences. We'll discuss these compounds in detail later, but for Large pads, you'll typically find Quiet | Organic (Black backing plate), Quiet + Lightweight | Organic (Aluminium backing plate), and Heavy Duty | Sintered (Copper backing plate).
Medium Pads
Medium pads are dedicated to SRAM’s mountain bike brakes, specifically those used in enduro, downhill, and e-bike applications that demand a balance of power and modulation. These pads offer a versatile performance profile suitable for aggressive riding styles.
- Compatible Brake Models:
- Level Stealth 4P Ultimate 2023+
- Level Stealth 4P Silver 2023+
- G2 R, RS, RSC, Ultimate 2020+
- Guide R, RS, RSC, Ultimate 2015-2020
- Avid Trail
Medium pads come in four compound variations: Quiet | Organic (Black backing plate), Quiet + Lightweight | Organic (Aluminium backing plate), Quiet/Powerful | Organic (Grey backing plate), and Heavy Duty | Sintered (Copper backing plate). This range allows riders to fine-tune their braking feel based on terrain and weather.
Small Pads
Small pads are exclusive to SRAM’s mountain bike line of brakes, covering aggressive cross-country, trail, and all-mountain brake models. They are also widely used in various SRAM road two-piston brake models, indicating their versatility across different cycling disciplines where a compact yet effective braking solution is required.
- Compatible Brake Models:
- Level Stealth 2P Ultimate 2023+
- Level Stealth 2P Silver 2023+
- RED AXS 2 piece calipers 2020+
- Force AXS 2020+
- Rival AXS 2020+
- Level (2 piece calipers) (2020+)
Small pads are offered in four compounds: Quiet | Organic (Black backing plate), Quiet + Lightweight | Organic (Aluminium backing plate), Quiet/Powerful | Organic (Grey backing plate), and Heavy Duty | Sintered (Copper backing plate). The availability of these compounds ensures that riders can achieve their desired braking characteristics for both mountain and road applications.
Small Asymmetric Pads
Small Asymmetric pads are a specific design used in SRAM’s monoblock or one-piece calipers from earlier models. Their unique shape is tailored for these particular caliper designs, ensuring proper fitment and performance for legacy systems as well as some newer ones.
- Compatible Brake Models:
- 2017-2019 SRAM Level Ultimate
- 2017-2019 SRAM Level TLM
- 2017-2019 SRAM Red eTap HRD
- 2019-2020 SRAM Red eTap AXS
- 2012 - 2018 SRAM Red, Force, Rival 22
Small Asymmetric pads are available in three compounds: Quiet | Organic (Black backing plate), Quiet Lightweight | Organic (Aluminium backing plate), and Heavy Duty | Sintered (Copper backing plate). This ensures that owners of these specific brake systems can still find suitable replacement pads with varying performance characteristics.
Delving into SRAM Brake Pad Compounds
The pad compound is arguably the most critical element of a brake pad, as it's the material that directly contacts the rotor during braking. The choice of compound significantly impacts how your brakes will perform under diverse conditions, influencing everything from stopping power and noise levels to wear rate and performance in wet weather. Generally, pad compounds fall into two main types: Organic (or resin) and Sintered (or metallic). SRAM offers several variations within these types, each presenting a unique balance of advantages and compromises.
It's vital to note that when changing pads, especially if you're switching to a different compound than previously installed, it's highly recommended to consider installing new rotors. Furthermore, a proper 'bed-in' procedure must always be performed with new pads and rotors to achieve optimal braking performance and longevity. This process ensures the pad material is evenly transferred to the rotor surface, creating a consistent friction layer.
Quiet | Organic (Black Backing Plate)
These pads are formulated with a mix of organic (non-metallic) materials, designed to offer a quiet and responsive braking experience.
- Advantages:
- The quietest option, ideal for riders who prioritise silent braking.
- Shorter bed-in period, meaning they reach optimal performance quicker.
- Good initial bite, providing a strong immediate braking sensation.
- Compromises:
- Not ideal under wet or muddy conditions, where performance can degrade.
- Quicker wearing compared to sintered pads, requiring more frequent replacement.
- Ideal Use: Primarily suited for dry conditions and riders who prefer a lot of initial bite from their brakes.
Powerful | Organic (Grey Backing Plate)
Another organic compound, these pads are engineered for a more aggressive bite while retaining the benefits of organic materials.
- Advantages:
- Generally quiet, though potentially slightly less so than the 'Quiet' variant.
- Shorter bed-in period.
- Great initial bite, offering powerful and immediate stopping force.
- Compromises:
- Similar to other organic pads, they are not ideal for wet or muddy conditions.
- Quicker wearing than metallic alternatives.
- Ideal Use: Best for dry conditions and riders who desire powerful braking combined with excellent initial bite. These are often the OEM choice for high-performance organic setups.
Heavy Duty | Sintered (Copper Backing Plate)
Sintered, or metallic, pads contain metal particles bonded together, making them incredibly durable and resistant to heat and wear. They are distinguished by their copper backing plate.
- Advantages:
- Excellent friction fade resistance at higher temperatures, making them suitable for prolonged or heavy braking.
- Superior performance in wet and muddy conditions, maintaining consistent stopping power.
- Compromises:
- Can be louder, especially in wet conditions, due to the metallic composition.
- Longer bed-in period required to achieve full performance.
- Not as much initial bite as organic pads; they tend to offer a more progressive feel.
- Ideal Use: Perfect for high-demand braking scenarios such as downhill racing, e-bikes, or any conditions involving wet and muddy terrain where fade-free braking is crucial. These are often the OEM choice for CODE and Guide RE brakes.
Quiet + Lightweight | Organic (Aluminium Backing Plate)
This organic compound aims to combine the benefits of quiet operation with a reduced weight, thanks to an aluminium backing plate.
- Advantages:
- Quiet operation, similar to the standard 'Quiet' organic pads.
- Lightweight design, appealing to weight-conscious riders.
- Shorter bed-in period.
- Good initial bite.
- Compromises:
- Not ideal under wet or muddy conditions, similar to other organic compounds.
- Quicker wearing than sintered pads.
- Ideal Use: Best suited for dry conditions and riders who appreciate a lot of initial bite but also prioritise shedding grams from their bike.
Comparative Overview of SRAM Brake Pad Compounds
To help you visualise the differences and make an informed choice, here's a comparative table summarising the key characteristics of SRAM's main pad compounds:
| Compound Type | Backing Plate Colour | Noise Level | Initial Bite | Wet/Mud Performance | Wear Rate | Ideal Conditions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quiet | Organic | Black | Very Quiet | Good | Poor | Faster | Dry, everyday riding |
| Powerful | Organic | Grey | Quiet | Great | Poor | Faster | Dry, aggressive riding |
| Heavy Duty | Sintered | Copper | Louder | Progressive | Excellent | Slower | Wet, muddy, high-demand, downhill |
| Quiet + Lightweight | Organic | Aluminium | Quiet | Good | Poor | Faster | Dry, weight-conscious riding |
Why Choosing the Correct Pad Matters
The importance of selecting the correct brake pad cannot be overstated. An incorrectly sized pad will simply not fit the caliper, rendering your brakes inoperable and unsafe. Beyond fitment, the choice of compound directly influences your bike's braking performance, rider confidence, and the longevity of your braking system.
- Safety: Correct pads ensure consistent and reliable stopping power, which is paramount for preventing accidents.
- Performance: The right compound provides optimal modulation, initial bite, and fade resistance for your specific riding style and conditions.
- Durability: Using the appropriate pad reduces wear on your rotors and extends the life of your brake system components.
- Rider Experience: The right pads can make your rides more enjoyable, with predictable braking and reduced noise.
For example, using an organic pad in consistently wet and muddy conditions will result in rapid wear and poor stopping power, potentially leaving you without adequate braking when you need it most. Conversely, using a sintered pad for casual, dry-weather rides might introduce unnecessary noise and a less immediate bite than some riders prefer.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1: How do I know which pad type my SRAM brake uses?
A1: The best way is to identify your specific SRAM brake model (e.g., SRAM CODE RSC, SRAM Level TLM). Once you know the model and its manufacturing year (if applicable), refer to the list of compatible brakes under each pad type (Large, Medium, Small, Small Asymmetric) provided above. If in doubt, consult your bike's manual or a reputable bike mechanic.
Q2: Can I switch between organic and sintered pads on the same brake?
A2: Yes, you can. However, when switching between compounds, especially from organic to sintered or vice-versa, it's highly recommended to replace your brake rotors as well. Different compounds leave different transfer layers on the rotor, and mixing them can lead to reduced performance, noise, or inconsistent braking. Always perform a thorough bed-in procedure when installing new pads and rotors.
Q3: What is 'bedding in' brake pads, and why is it important?
A3: Bedding in is the process of transferring a thin, even layer of pad material onto the rotor surface. This creates an optimal friction surface for consistent and powerful braking. It typically involves a series of moderate to hard stops from increasing speeds, without coming to a complete stop, allowing the pads and rotors to heat up and cool down. Proper bed-in ensures maximum braking performance, reduces noise, and prevents glazing of the pads and rotors.
Q4: How often should I replace my brake pads?
A4: The lifespan of brake pads varies significantly based on riding style, terrain, weather conditions, and pad compound. Sintered pads generally last longer than organic pads. You should inspect your pads regularly (every few weeks or before major rides). Replace them when the friction material is worn down to approximately 0.5mm or less, or if you notice a significant drop in braking performance, increased noise, or a spongy lever feel.
Q5: My brakes are making a lot of noise. Is it the pads?
A5: Noise can be caused by several factors, including contaminated pads/rotors (e.g., oil or grease), worn-out pads, an improperly bedded-in system, rotor vibration, or even the pad compound itself (sintered pads can be louder). If you've recently changed pads, ensure they are properly bedded in. Clean rotors and calipers are essential. If the noise persists, consider professional inspection.
Q6: Can I use different compounds for my front and rear brakes?
A6: Yes, some riders choose to do this to fine-tune their braking performance. For example, you might use a more powerful sintered pad on the front (where most braking force is generated) and a quieter organic pad on the rear. However, ensure both pads are the correct type for their respective calipers and remember to bed them in properly.
Conclusion
Navigating the various SRAM brake pad types and compounds doesn't have to be a daunting task. By understanding the four main pad categories – Large, Medium, Small, and Small Asymmetric – and familiarising yourself with the characteristics of organic and sintered compounds, you can confidently select the perfect pads for your cycling needs. Whether you prioritise quiet operation, powerful initial bite, or unwavering performance in challenging wet conditions, SRAM offers a pad solution tailored for you. Always remember the importance of proper fitment, and the critical step of bedding in new pads, especially when changing compounds, to ensure your braking system performs at its best, keeping you safe and in control on every ride.
If you want to read more articles similar to SRAM Brake Pads: Your Definitive UK Guide, you can visit the Brakes category.
