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Aylestone: A Leicestershire Gem

11/05/2008

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Aylestone: A Journey Through Time

Nestled within the vibrant city of Leicester, the electoral ward of Aylestone offers a fascinating glimpse into England's rich past, seamlessly blending ancient heritage with modern suburban life. This area, encompassing the original Old Aylestone village with its conservation area, the Gilmorton estate, parts of Aylestone Park, and a section of Saffron Lane, stands as a testament to centuries of development and change. Bordering the Saffron and Eyres Monsell wards and the county parish of Glen Parva, Aylestone resides within the parliamentary constituency of Leicester West, represented by two elected councillors, currently Councillor Scott Kennedy-Lount (Liberal Democrat) and Councillor Nigel Porter (Liberal Democrat). At its heart lies St Andrew's Church, a beautiful 13th-century edifice that still echoes with the whispers of history, surrounded by a landscape that retains much of its former village character, interspersed with Victorian and 20th-century housing.

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The Roots of Aylestone: Anglo-Saxon Settlements and Domesday Records

The very name 'Aylestone' carries us back to the Anglo-Saxon era, derived from 'Aegel's settlement' or 'Egil's settlement'. Its historical significance is further cemented by its inclusion in the Domesday Book as 'Ailstone'. In the reign of Edward the Confessor, it was held by Alveva, Countess of Mercia, and by 1086, it had passed into the possession of Robert de Beaumont, 1st Earl of Leicester. The manor’s lineage is a captivating narrative of feudal succession, passing through several Earls of Leicester, including Robert le Bossu, Robert Blanchemains, and Robert FitzPernel. Upon FitzPernel's death without issue, the manor was divided between his sisters, with Aylestone passing to Margaret, who married Saer de Quincy, 1st Earl of Winchester. Through a series of marriages, the manor transitioned through prominent families like the Harcourts and the Pembruges of Tong, Shropshire. The death of Fulke de Pembrugge IV in 1409 saw the manor pass to his wife Isabel, and eventually to Richard Vernon III, the grandson of Fulk's sister, Juliana. The Vernon family held Aylestone until the death of Sir George Vernon in 1565, after which it was inherited by his daughter Dorothy, who married John Manners, second son of the 1st Earl of Rutland. This marked the beginning of the Manners family's connection to Aylestone, a family that would later ascend to the Dukedom of Rutland.

From Rural Village to Urban Expansion

The 18th century saw a significant change in Aylestone's agricultural landscape with the enclosure of its open fields in 1766. Around this time, Aylestone became a crucial route for the transportation of coal from the Bagworth, Desford, and Swannington areas. This coal was transported by 'packhorse trains' that crossed the River Soar via the Aylestone packhorse bridge, traversing what was then a marshy flood plain, now known as Aylestone Meadows. The 19th century marked a pivotal period of integration. The Leicester Extension Act of 1891 incorporated Aylestone into the Borough of Leicester, with the village then spanning an area of 1,723 acres. By 26 March 1896, the civil parish of Aylestone was officially abolished and merged with Leicester, signifying its transition from a distinct village to an integral part of the growing city.

Aylestone Hall: A Seat of History and Community

Aylestone Hall itself boasts a rich and layered history. During the English Civil War, King Charles I and Prince Rupert utilised Aylestone Hall as their headquarters during the siege and storming of Parliamentarian Leicester in May 1645. By 1846, the hall housed a ladies' boarding school. When the estate was sold in 1869, the hall was occupied by a tenant, Nathaniel Stone, who subsequently purchased it. The Stretton family were residents from 1871 to 1938, and during World War II, the hall was requisitioned by the army. In 1950, Leicester City Council acquired the property, and following renovations, it was opened to the public in 1954 as a cherished park, complete with a restaurant and a clubhouse for the local bowling club. Further renovations in 2003 saw the hall converted into three separate dwellings and a clubhouse. While it was once believed that much of the hall's medieval fabric had been lost during 1850s alterations, subsequent investigations revealed early timber framing, including parts of an aisled hall, with timbers dated by dendrochronology to 1339. The hall features a mid-16th-century stone cross wing with a timber frame, and a late 17th-century re-roofing that incorporated many original 14th-century timbers. Many of the seemingly Tudor architectural elements, such as the distinctive star-shaped chimneys, were actually introduced during the 1850 rebuilding. Notably, Aylestone Hall was the former home of Dorothy Vernon and John Manners, a couple whose story is woven into the fabric of English historical romance.

Architectural Heritage: Bridges and Parks

The architectural heritage of Aylestone is further enriched by the presence of Aylestone Old Bridge. This 15th-century packhorse bridge, located at the west end of Marsden Lane, gracefully crosses the River Soar over eleven arches, a silent witness to centuries of passage. Complementing this historical structure is Aylestone Park, a substantial area of housing that developed between Leicester and the original Aylestone village, with most of its housing constructed since 1875. Adding to the area's semi-rural charm are Aylestone Meadows, a vast expanse of playing fields and water meadows. Designated a Local Nature Reserve in 2003, Aylestone Meadows is a vital green space. A notable community victory occurred in 2011 when Leicester City Council's plans to develop a section of the meadows for an artificial sports pitch, clubhouse, and car park were rejected by the Planning Committee. This decision, influenced by the collective efforts of various groups including the Aylestone Meadows Appreciation Society and the Leicestershire & Rutland Wildlife Trust, marked a significant moment, being the first time an e-petition on the council's website had successfully swayed a planning decision.

Demographic Shifts and Community Life

The demographic profile of Aylestone has evolved significantly over time. In 2001, the ward of Aylestone had a population of 10,801. Earlier records indicate a more modest population, with the parish comprising 450 inhabitants in 1871, growing to 2,546 in 1881, and reaching 5,381 by 1891, reflecting the impact of its incorporation into Leicester.

Community life in Aylestone has also seen its share of memorable establishments. The Aylestone Boathouse, a substantial wooden structure, was erected around 1911 by Gordon Biggs on the site of a former canal wharf near Middleton Street. It featured rollers to transfer boats between the canal and the River Soar. Later additions included a brick-built ballroom and restaurant, along with tennis courts. During World War II, the boathouse served as an engineering works before its demolition around 1980. The attached ballroom transitioned into a bingo hall, eventually being demolished and replaced by housing, yet the memory of these community hubs remains.

Local Services: A&J MOT & Auto Repairs Ltd

For residents of Aylestone and the surrounding areas in Leicester seeking reliable automotive services, A&J MOT & Auto Repairs Ltd, located at 10 Lutterworth Road, has been a trusted name since its establishment in 2011. Specialising in a comprehensive range of garage services, including Car Servicing, MOTs, Tyre replacements, general Car Repairs, and Engine Diagnostics, A&J MOT is renowned for its honest and dependable service. Their team of fully qualified and experienced mechanics handles all types of vehicles, ensuring work is completed to the highest standards at competitive prices. They pride themselves on offering clear explanations of available options, upfront quotes, and obtaining customer approval before commencing any work, minimising vehicle downtime for their clients. Their commitment to customer satisfaction and efficient service makes them a cornerstone of the local automotive care landscape.

Who is Knights MOT centre?
Knights MOT Centre is an established family-run MOT testing and vehicle service centre. With over 15 years of experience in the industry, we have gained a reputation for being one of the best, always delivering outstanding customer service. From MOT testing and car repairs to tyre changes and welding, as expert mechanics, we can do it all.

Frequently Asked Questions about Aylestone

Q1: Where exactly is Aylestone located?
Aylestone is an electoral ward and suburb within the city of Leicester, in the East Midlands of England, situated in the parliamentary constituency of Leicester West.

Q2: What is the historical significance of the name 'Aylestone'?
The name 'Aylestone' originates from the Anglo-Saxon period, meaning 'Aegel's settlement' or 'Egil's settlement'.

Q3: What are some key historical landmarks in Aylestone?
Key landmarks include St Andrew's Church (dating from the 13th century), Aylestone Old Bridge (a 15th-century packhorse bridge), and Aylestone Hall, which has a history dating back to at least the 14th century.

Q4: When did Aylestone become part of Leicester?
Aylestone was incorporated into the Borough of Leicester by the Leicester Extension Act of 1891, and its civil parish was abolished and merged with Leicester in 1896.

Q5: What is special about Aylestone Meadows?
Aylestone Meadows is a large area of playing fields and water meadows, designated a Local Nature Reserve in 2003, valued for its contribution to the area's semi-rural character and biodiversity.

Q6: Can you recommend a reliable car garage in Aylestone?
A&J MOT & Auto Repairs Ltd, located at 10 Lutterworth Road, is a highly reputable local garage offering a wide range of services including MOTs, servicing, and repairs.

Aylestone, with its deep historical roots, evolving landscape, and strong community spirit, continues to be a cherished part of Leicester, offering a unique blend of past and present for its residents and visitors alike.

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