05/06/2008
When discussing bicycle brake systems, the Avid Elixir series often sparks a rather passionate debate among enthusiasts and mechanics alike. For many, the question isn't simply 'Are Elixir brakes good?' but rather 'Are Elixir brakes perfect?'. The answer, as with most things in the intricate world of automotive and cycle mechanics, is far from a simple yes or no. While they certainly offered groundbreaking performance for their time, a closer inspection reveals a complex legacy marked by both innovation and exasperating common issues.

Introduced by Avid (part of SRAM), the Elixir line quickly became a prevalent sight on mountain bikes, promising impressive stopping power and modulation. Models like the Elixir R, CR, 5, 7, 9, and XO were ubiquitous, offering a range of options from entry-level to high-performance. Initially, riders were often impressed by their crisp lever feel and potent bite, a significant step up for many from older mechanical or less refined hydraulic systems. However, this initial honeymoon period often gave way to a series of recurring headaches that cemented the Elixirs' controversial reputation.
The Elixir Promise: Power and Modulation
At their best, Elixir brakes provided ample stopping power that could bring a bike to a halt with confidence. The modulation, or the ability to control the braking force precisely, was also a strong point for many riders. This allowed for fine-tuning speed on technical descents without locking up the wheels, which is crucial for maintaining control and traction. The lever ergonomics were generally well-received, offering comfortable adjustability to suit different hand sizes and riding preferences. Furthermore, many Elixir models were relatively lightweight, appealing to riders looking to shave grams off their bikes. For a period, they genuinely felt like a cutting-edge solution, delivering performance that competed with the best available.
The Notorious Elixir Pitfalls: Far from Perfect
Despite their initial allure, the Elixir series quickly gained notoriety for a specific set of persistent problems that plagued many users. These issues often overshadowed their performance benefits, leading to widespread frustration and a significant drop in their perceived reliability.
The Infamous 'Turkey Gobble'
Perhaps the most famous, or infamous, characteristic of Elixir brakes was the dreaded 'gobble' or 'howl'. This piercing, resonant noise would often erupt under braking, sounding remarkably like a turkey gobbling. It wasn't just an annoyance; it indicated a vibration issue within the brake system, often leading to reduced confidence and inconsistent braking performance. The causes were multifaceted, ranging from rotor and pad compatibility to caliper and frame resonance, and even subtle misalignments. Riders tried everything: different pads, rotor types, meticulous caliper alignment, and even specific cleaning routines, but for many, the gobble remained an intractable problem.
Bleeding: A Mechanic's Nightmare
Another significant hurdle for Elixir owners was the bleeding process. Unlike many other hydraulic systems that were relatively straightforward to bleed, Elixir brakes often proved incredibly finicky. The procedure required a specific Avid bleed kit, precise technique, and often multiple attempts to achieve a consistent lever feel. Air bubbles seemed to hide stubbornly within the system, leading to a 'spongy' lever, a wandering bite point (where the lever would engage the brake at different points each time), or even a complete loss of braking power. This complexity meant that routine maintenance became a dreaded chore, often requiring professional intervention or a significant time investment from the owner.
Inconsistent Performance and Reliability
Beyond the noise and bleeding woes, many users reported general inconsistencies in performance. The lever feel could change dramatically between rides, even without apparent cause. Seals within the master cylinder or caliper could degrade, leading to fluid leaks or air ingress. This lack of long-term reliability was a major detractor, especially for riders who depended on their brakes in challenging conditions. The fluid used, DOT 5.1, is hygroscopic, meaning it absorbs water over time, which can lead to a lower boiling point and reduced performance, necessitating more frequent fluid changes than some mineral oil systems.
Comparative Analysis: Elixir vs. Industry Standards
To truly understand if Elixir brakes were 'perfect', it's useful to compare their characteristics against what might be considered an ideal or a more reliable industry standard. This highlights where Elixir excelled and where it consistently fell short.

| Feature | Avid Elixir (Typical Experience) | Reliable Hydraulic Brake (e.g., Shimano Deore/SLX) |
|---|---|---|
| Braking Power | Good initial bite, can be strong | Consistent, powerful, predictable |
| Modulation | Often good, but can be inconsistent | Excellent, predictable and progressive |
| Noise (Gobble) | Prone to loud, resonant noise | Generally quiet, minor squeal possible |
| Bleeding Process | Complex, finicky, specific tools required | Simpler, often one-way bleed, less fuss |
| Lever Feel | Can be inconsistent, spongy, wandering bite point | Solid, consistent, firm |
| Long-Term Reliability | Variable, prone to seal issues, air ingress | High, durable, consistent performance |
| Fluid Type | DOT 5.1 (hygroscopic, needs frequent change) | Mineral Oil (less hygroscopic, longer intervals) |
| Maintenance Frequency | Higher due to bleeding and fluid issues | Lower, generally more 'fit and forget' |
Troubleshooting Common Elixir Problems (If You Still Own Them!)
Despite their reputation, some riders still use Elixir brakes. If you're one of them, here are some common troubleshooting tips:
- Addressing the Gobble: Ensure your rotors and pads are meticulously clean. Use isopropyl alcohol. Check rotor true-ness. Ensure the caliper is perfectly aligned with the rotor, with even pad retraction. Consider trying different pad compounds (e.g., organic vs. metallic) or even different brand rotors if the problem persists. Sometimes, the issue is frame resonance, which is much harder to fix.
- Spongy Lever / Wandering Bite Point: This almost always points to air in the system. The key is a thorough and meticulous bleed. Follow the Avid bleed instructions precisely, ensuring you 'burp' all air bubbles from both the caliper and the lever. It often takes patience and multiple attempts. Ensure the bleed kit is in good condition, especially the O-rings on the syringes.
- Fluid Leaks: Inspect the caliper and master cylinder for any signs of fluid weeping. Leaks indicate failing seals, which typically require a full rebuild kit or replacement of the affected component.
- Maintenance: Due to DOT 5.1 fluid's properties, it's advisable to bleed Elixir brakes annually, even if they seem fine, to refresh the fluid and remove any absorbed water.
Are Elixir Brakes Still Worth It Today?
Given the challenges, the consensus among many in the cycling world is that Elixir brakes are generally not worth the effort for most riders today. The market has moved on significantly, with modern hydraulic disc brakes offering superior reliability, easier maintenance, and often better performance. SRAM themselves replaced the Elixir line with the Guide and Code series, which largely addressed the issues that plagued their predecessors.
For a new build or an upgrade, investing in a contemporary brake system from SRAM (Guide, Code, Level) or Shimano (Deore, SLX, XT) would offer a far more reliable and enjoyable experience. While an Elixir system might be cheap to acquire second-hand, the potential cost in time, frustration, and specialist tools for maintenance often outweighs the initial saving.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why do my Elixir brakes make that gobbling noise?
The 'gobbling' noise is typically caused by resonant vibrations within the brake system. This can be due to a combination of factors including rotor and pad material compatibility, caliper alignment, rotor condition (warped or dirty), or even the frame amplifying the vibration. It's a notorious characteristic of the Elixir line.
Is bleeding Elixir brakes difficult?
Yes, bleeding Avid Elixir brakes is widely considered more difficult and finicky than many other hydraulic brake systems. It requires a specific Avid bleed kit and a precise, patient technique to ensure all air bubbles are expelled, otherwise you'll end up with a spongy lever or a wandering bite point.
What type of fluid do Elixir brakes use?
Avid Elixir brakes use DOT 5.1 brake fluid. It is crucial to use DOT 5.1 and not DOT 4 or any other fluid, as mixing them or using the wrong type can damage the internal seals and render the brakes inoperable. DOT fluid is corrosive to paint and skin, so handle with care.
Can I upgrade my Elixir brakes?
You can certainly upgrade from Elixir brakes to a newer, more reliable system. This would involve replacing the entire brake system (levers, calipers, and potentially rotors if the new system requires different pad/rotor compatibility). This is often recommended for riders experiencing persistent issues.
Are Elixir brakes still worth using today?
For most riders, no. While they can perform well when perfectly bled and maintained, their notorious reliability issues, challenging maintenance, and the superior performance and ease of use of modern brake systems make them a less desirable choice for current use. Unless you enjoy tinkering and troubleshooting, there are far better options available.
If you want to read more articles similar to Are Elixir Brakes Truly Flawless?, you can visit the Brakes category.
