How often should a lease car be serviced?

Leased Car Servicing: Your Essential UK Guide

20/08/2013

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When you drive a car, whether you own it outright or have it on a lease agreement, maintaining its health is paramount. Just as you wouldn't neglect your own well-being, your vehicle requires regular attention to ensure it performs optimally, remains safe on the roads, and adheres to its designed lifespan. For many, the idea of leasing a car brings a sense of freedom from traditional ownership woes, yet it's crucial to understand that the responsibilities of car care don't simply vanish. In fact, when it comes to a leased vehicle, adhering to a strict servicing regimen isn't merely a recommendation; it's a contractual obligation.

Does a leased car need to be serviced?
Yes. A leased vehicle needs to adhere to the manufacturer's service schedule in order to fulfil your obligations in keeping the car in good condition upon its return. Not servicing a vehicle will not only reduce the performance but it will lead to charges at the end to compensate for the incomplete service record.

Ignoring the manufacturer's recommended service intervals for any vehicle, including a leased one, can lead to a significant reduction in performance, compromise safety, and increase fuel consumption. Over time, neglecting these vital check-ups can cause major mechanical failures, potentially resulting in extremely expensive repair bills to get the car back on the road. This guide aims to clarify your responsibilities regarding servicing both personal and business leased vehicles, helping you understand the process, costs, and how optional service packages can simplify your life and potentially save you money in the long run.

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What Does a Car Service Entail?

While specific procedures can vary slightly between manufacturers and garages, a standard car service involves a comprehensive check and maintenance routine designed to keep your vehicle in prime condition. It goes far beyond a quick once-over, delving into the car's vital systems. Here are the common elements you can expect during a typical service:

  • Engine Oil Change and Filter Replacement: This is arguably the most fundamental aspect of any service. Engine oil lubricates moving parts, reduces friction, and helps cool the engine. Over time, oil degrades and becomes contaminated, losing its effectiveness. Replacing it, along with the oil filter, ensures your engine remains well-lubricated and protected from harmful debris, significantly prolonging its life and maintaining efficiency.
  • Inspection of Lights, Tyres, Exhausts, Brakes, and Steering: A thorough visual and functional check of these critical components is essential for safety. Lights must be fully operational for visibility, tyres checked for correct pressure, tread depth, and damage, the exhaust system for leaks or damage, brakes for wear on pads and discs, and the steering system for responsiveness and alignment. Any issues found will be highlighted and, if necessary, recommended for repair.
  • Checking and Topping Up Fluids: Various fluids are vital for your car's operation. This includes checking and topping up gearbox oil for smooth gear changes, brake fluid for effective braking, and coolant fluid to prevent the engine from overheating or freezing. Maintaining correct fluid levels is crucial for the longevity and performance of these systems.
  • Steering Alignment Check and Adjustment: Proper wheel alignment is vital for safe handling, tyre longevity, and fuel efficiency. Misaligned wheels can lead to uneven tyre wear and make the car pull to one side. During a service, alignment is checked, and adjustments are made if required to ensure your car tracks straight and true.
  • Battery Capacity Test: The battery is the heart of your car's electrical system, responsible for starting the engine and powering accessories. A capacity test checks its health and charge level, identifying potential issues before they leave you stranded, especially important in colder weather.
  • Timing Belt Inspection: If your car has a timing belt (rather than a chain), its condition is crucial. A broken timing belt can cause catastrophic and extremely expensive engine damage. The service includes an inspection to assess wear and tear, and recommendations for replacement if it's nearing the end of its service life.
  • Air Conditioning Recharge: Over time, the refrigerant gas in your air conditioning system can deplete, reducing its effectiveness. A service may include a recharge to ensure your air conditioning unit provides optimal cooling and dehumidification, enhancing comfort, especially during warmer months.

Some garages may offer additional checks or 'point vehicle checks' as part of their service packages, aiming to provide a more comprehensive overview of your car's health. It's important to differentiate a car service from an MOT (Ministry of Transport) test. An MOT is a legal requirement in the UK for vehicles over three years old, primarily ensuring the vehicle meets minimum road safety and environmental standards. A service, on the other hand, is about proactive maintenance to keep the car running well, often covering aspects an MOT doesn't.

Do I Need to Service a Leased Vehicle? Absolutely.

The unequivocal answer is yes. Servicing a leased vehicle is not an option; it is a fundamental requirement outlined in your lease agreement. Just like any other new car, a leased vehicle must adhere strictly to the manufacturer's recommended service schedule. This obligation is crucial for several reasons, and neglecting it can lead to significant financial repercussions:

  • Contractual Obligation: Your lease agreement legally binds you to maintain the vehicle in good condition throughout the contract term. Regular servicing is a core part of this obligation, demonstrating that you have taken due care of the asset.
  • Warranty Preservation: All new cars come with a manufacturer's warranty, covering defects and certain repairs for a specified period or mileage. Crucially, this warranty is often conditional on the vehicle being serviced according to the manufacturer's schedule. Failing to adhere to this can invalidate your manufacturer's warranty, leaving you personally liable for any mechanical issues that arise, which could amount to thousands of pounds in repair bills.
  • Performance and Safety: As with any car, a lack of regular servicing will inevitably lead to reduced performance, increased wear and tear on components, and a potential compromise in safety. This degradation directly impacts your driving experience and the car's roadworthiness.
  • End-of-Lease Charges: This is perhaps one of the most significant financial risks of not servicing a leased car. Upon the vehicle's return to the finance company, it will be thoroughly inspected. A car without a complete and up-to-date service record is considered to be in poorer condition, regardless of its appearance. Finance companies aim to resell these vehicles, and a missing service history significantly depreciates the car's value. To compensate for this loss in value and the potential need for immediate servicing, you will almost certainly face end-of-lease charges. These charges can be substantial, adding unexpected costs at the end of your contract.
  • Resale Value for Finance Company: The finance company relies on the vehicle having a full service history to maximise its resale value on the second-hand market. A well-maintained vehicle with a complete record is far more attractive to potential buyers, ensuring a better return for the leasing provider. Your adherence to the service schedule directly impacts their asset's value.

In essence, servicing your leased car isn't just about keeping it running smoothly for your benefit; it's about fulfilling your legal and financial obligations and protecting yourself from unforeseen costs.

How Much Does It Cost to Service a Car?

The cost of servicing a car can vary widely, influenced by several factors:

  • Vehicle Make and Model: Luxury or performance vehicles typically cost more to service due to more complex engineering, specialised parts, and higher labour rates.
  • Type of Service: Car services often come in different levels, such as interim, full, or major services, depending on the vehicle's age and mileage. A first service might be less expensive than a second or third service, which could include more extensive checks and part replacements (e.g., spark plugs, fuel filters).
  • Garage Choice: The hourly labour rate and parts mark-up differ significantly between garages. Independent garages often have lower overheads than franchised dealerships, potentially offering more competitive pricing. However, lease contracts often have specific requirements.
  • Regional Variation: Service costs can also vary depending on your location in the UK, with garages in metropolitan areas often charging more.

According to the Money Advice Service, you should expect to pay at least £125 for a basic service. However, it's crucial to note that this figure is more likely to apply to independent, non-franchised dealers. Many leasing contracts stipulate that the vehicle must be serviced by a manufacturer-authorised or franchised dealer, especially to maintain the warranty and ensure genuine parts are used. These dealerships typically have higher labour rates and parts costs. Therefore, for a leased car, we would estimate the entry-level cost for a service to be upwards of £175, and potentially much higher for larger or more premium vehicles, or for more comprehensive service levels.

Who Pays for the Service?

Unless you have opted for a specific maintenance package, the responsibility for all servicing and maintenance costs rests squarely with the contract holder for the entire duration of the lease agreement. This means you will need to budget for these expenses, which typically occur at least once a year. These costs can include not only the service itself but also any additional expenses that may arise, such as replacement tyres, brake pads, wipers, or other consumables that wear out over time.

However, there is an increasingly popular option that can significantly reduce the total cost and provide greater financial predictability: a maintenance package. These packages are designed to spread the cost of servicing and other common wear-and-tear items across your monthly lease payments, often at a discounted rate. We will delve into the benefits of maintenance packages in more detail below.

Does a leased car need to be serviced?
Yes. A leased vehicle needs to adhere to the manufacturer's service schedule in order to fulfil your obligations in keeping the car in good condition upon its return. Not servicing a vehicle will not only reduce the performance but it will lead to charges at the end to compensate for the incomplete service record.

How Do I Service My Leased Car?

Servicing your leased car requires adherence to specific guidelines to ensure compliance with your lease agreement and warranty terms:

  1. Consult Your Vehicle Handbook: Your car's handbook is your primary resource. It details the precise servicing requirements, including the recommended intervals (based on mileage or time, whichever comes first) and the specific service schedule for your model.
  2. Choose an Approved Garage: Most finance companies require that your leased vehicle be serviced by a garage that is VAT registered and uses genuine manufacturer-approved or genuine parts. This usually means a franchised dealership for your car's brand. Your finance company can provide you with a list of approved dealers in your area who are authorised to service the vehicle under the terms of your lease. Some finance companies may even insist exclusively on authorised dealers.
  3. Book Your Service: Once you've identified an approved garage, book your service in advance, ensuring it aligns with the manufacturer's schedule.
  4. Keep Records: Always ensure you receive a full invoice and service stamp for your vehicle's service book. A complete and accurate service history is vital for avoiding charges at the end of your lease and is a non-negotiable requirement.
  5. Maintenance Package Holders: If you have opted for a maintenance package, the process is even simpler. Your lease provider or finance company will typically guide you on which garages to use, often having pre-arranged networks.

Can I Get a Service Pack with a Lease Vehicle?

Yes, a service or maintenance package is an optional add-on available with almost all lease contracts. It is crucial to understand that these packages must be elected and explained to you before any contracts are signed. They cannot be added at a later date once your lease agreement has commenced.

Leasing companies, including All Car Leasing and their funders, highly recommend taking out a maintenance pack. This package rolls the cost of all scheduled servicing and maintenance into your fixed monthly lease payment. Beyond just servicing, these comprehensive packages often include breakdown cover and the cost of replacing common consumables that wear out during normal use, such as:

  • Replacement tyres (due to wear, not punctures)
  • Wiper blades
  • Brake pads and discs
  • Bulbs and other minor components
  • MOT costs (once the vehicle is over three years old)

A maintenance package covers all included servicing and consumables for the entire duration of your contract, offering significant peace of mind. By spreading these costs, it can make managing your car's expenses simpler and more predictable, effectively budgeting for all your car's needs from day one. In many cases, these packages are offered at a discounted rate compared to paying for each service and consumable item individually, making them a cost-effective solution.

Why Choose a Maintenance Package?

The decision to include a maintenance package often comes down to budget predictability and convenience. Consider the comparison:

FeatureServicing Without Maintenance PackageServicing With Maintenance Package
Who Pays Service Costs?Contract Holder (direct lump sum payments)Included in Fixed Monthly Lease Payment
Who Pays for Consumables?Contract Holder (e.g., tyres, wipers, brakes)Included (most wear-and-tear items)
Breakdown CoverUsually separate, additional costOften included as standard
Cost StructureLarge, unpredictable lump sums annually/biannuallyFixed, predictable monthly cost, no surprises
Financial Peace of MindLowerSignificantly Higher
ConvenienceCustomer must arrange and pay for each service/repairOften managed by lease provider, simpler process
End-of-Lease Charges RiskHigher risk if service history incomplete or if wear is excessiveLower risk, comprehensive record, covers fair wear and tear
BudgetingRequires setting aside funds for unexpected costsAll major running costs (excluding fuel/insurance) are covered

For many, the consistent monthly outlay of a maintenance package outweighs the potential for large, unexpected bills, providing a stress-free motoring experience.

Where Can I Get My Leased Car Serviced?

While it is generally advisable to have a leased car serviced at a franchised dealer for your specific car brand, your lease agreement might offer some flexibility. You can typically have your leased car serviced at any garage that is:

  • VAT registered: This is a standard requirement, ensuring the garage operates legally and provides proper invoicing.
  • Uses genuine manufacturer like-for-like parts: This is crucial for maintaining your warranty and the car's integrity. Non-genuine parts can invalidate warranties and may not meet the manufacturer's quality standards.

It is always best practice to check directly with your lease provider or finance company before committing to a service at a specific garage, especially if it's not a franchised dealer. They can confirm their approved network and any specific requirements to ensure you remain compliant with your contract.

Frequently Asked Questions About Leased Car Servicing

1. Do I need to service a leased car?

Yes, absolutely. Servicing a leased car is a contractual obligation. Failing to do so can invalidate your manufacturer's warranty, lead to significant end-of-lease charges, and reduce the vehicle's performance and safety.

2. How often should a lease car be serviced?

A leased car must be serviced according to the manufacturer's service schedule, which is detailed in your vehicle's handbook. This is typically based on a combination of mileage (e.g., every 10,000-20,000 miles) or time (e.g., annually), whichever comes first. Adhering strictly to these intervals is vital for warranty and lease compliance.

Where can I get my leased car serviced?
While it’s usually advisable to have a car serviced at a franchised dealer, you can have your leased car serviced at any garage that is VAT registered and uses genuine manufacturer like-for-like parts. Again, check with your lease provider before committing if you’re not sure.

3. What's the difference between a service and an MOT?

A service is a preventative maintenance routine designed to keep your car running optimally, prolong its life, and ensure efficiency. An MOT (Ministry of Transport) test, on the other hand, is a legal annual inspection for vehicles over three years old, ensuring they meet minimum road safety and environmental standards. A car can pass an MOT but still be due for a service, and vice-versa.

4. Who pays for servicing a leased car?

The contract holder (you) is responsible for all servicing and maintenance costs unless you have opted for an optional maintenance package. If you have a maintenance package, these costs are typically included in your fixed monthly lease payments.

5. Can I use any garage for my leased car service?

You must use a garage that is VAT registered and uses genuine manufacturer-approved parts. Often, this means a franchised dealership for your car's brand. It is always best to check with your lease provider for a list of approved garages or to confirm if your chosen garage meets their specific requirements.

6. Can I add a service pack to my lease contract later?

No, unfortunately, maintenance packages cannot be added once your lease contract has been signed and commenced. They must be selected and included at the very beginning of your agreement.

7. Will not servicing my leased car affect my credit score?

While directly missing a service won't impact your credit score, accruing significant end-of-lease charges due to a lack of servicing, and then failing to pay those charges, could lead to debt collection and negatively affect your credit rating.

Conclusion

In summary, servicing your leased car is not merely a suggestion; it's a critical component of your lease agreement and a non-negotiable responsibility. Adhering to the manufacturer's service schedule ensures your vehicle remains safe, performs efficiently, and, most importantly, protects you from hefty end-of-lease charges and potential warranty invalidation. While the costs of servicing are typically your responsibility, the option of a comprehensive maintenance package offers a convenient and often more economical way to manage these expenses, providing complete peace of mind throughout your lease term. By understanding and fulfilling these obligations, you can enjoy a worry-free motoring experience and ensure a smooth return of your vehicle at the end of your contract.

If you want to read more articles similar to Leased Car Servicing: Your Essential UK Guide, you can visit the Maintenance category.

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