23/05/2009
The Yamaha YZ85 is a legendary machine in the world of motocross, renowned for its performance, agility, and reliability. For any rider, understanding the intricacies of their bike is crucial, and one of the most fundamental aspects is its fuel capacity. Knowing how much fuel your YZ85 can hold directly impacts your riding strategy, allowing you to plan your laps, anticipate pit stops, and ultimately, maximise your time on the track. This article delves into the specific fuel tank capacities for different Yamaha YZ85 models, providing clarity for riders of all levels.

Yamaha YZ85 Fuel Tank Capacity Explained
The Yamaha YZ85, a staple in the junior motocross scene, is designed for competitive racing. Its fuel tank size is carefully calibrated to balance the need for sufficient range with the desire to keep the overall weight of the motorcycle as low as possible. A lighter bike is a faster bike, and every gram counts when you're pushing the limits on the track. Therefore, the fuel capacity is a critical design consideration that affects both performance and practicality.
Standard Yamaha YZ85 Fuel Capacity
For the standard Yamaha YZ85 model, the fuel tank typically holds 1.3 gallons of fuel. This capacity is generally sufficient for a typical motocross race session, which often consists of several laps or a set duration. Riders who are familiar with the YZ85 will know that its efficient 85cc two-stroke engine offers a good balance of power and fuel economy for its class. However, during extended practice sessions or longer, more demanding races, understanding this capacity becomes even more important.
Yamaha YZ85LW (Large Wheel) Fuel Capacity
Yamaha also offers the YZ85LW, often referred to as the "Large Wheel" model. This variant is designed for riders who have outgrown the standard YZ85 or require a bike with slightly different geometry and wheel sizes. Crucially, the fuel tank capacity for the YZ85LW model is generally the same as the standard YZ85, which is 1.3 gallons. While the LW model might offer some ergonomic differences to accommodate a wider range of rider sizes, the fundamental fuel-carrying capability remains consistent.
Factors Affecting Fuel Consumption
It's important to remember that the stated fuel tank capacity is the maximum amount of fuel the bike can hold. Actual riding range can vary significantly based on several factors:
- Riding Style: Aggressive throttle control, frequent acceleration and braking, and high-RPM riding will consume fuel more rapidly than a smoother, more consistent riding style.
- Track Conditions: Riding on soft, loamy tracks often requires more throttle input, leading to increased fuel consumption compared to hard-packed or smoother surfaces.
- Engine Tuning: Modifications to the engine, such as exhaust systems, carburation adjustments, or porting, can influence fuel efficiency.
- Rider Weight: A heavier rider will place a greater load on the engine, potentially leading to slightly higher fuel consumption.
- Altitude and Temperature: Environmental factors can also play a role in engine performance and fuel efficiency.
Maximising Your YZ85's Range
For riders looking to extend their time between refuels, several strategies can be employed:
- Smooth Throttle Control: Practising smooth and progressive throttle application can make a noticeable difference in fuel economy.
- Anticipate Corners: Looking ahead and setting yourself up for corners efficiently can reduce the need for last-minute braking and acceleration.
- Proper Gear Selection: Staying in the optimal gear for the conditions can prevent the engine from labouring or revving excessively, both of which impact fuel use.
- Regular Maintenance: Ensuring your air filter is clean, your carburettor is properly jetted, and your spark plug is in good condition are all vital for maintaining optimal fuel efficiency.
Comparison: YZ85 vs. Other 85cc Motocross Bikes
While the Yamaha YZ85 consistently performs well, it's useful to see how its fuel capacity stacks up against its direct competitors in the highly competitive 85cc motocross class. Here's a general comparison, though specific capacities can vary slightly between model years:
| Motorcycle Model | Fuel Tank Capacity (Approx. Gallons) | Fuel Tank Capacity (Approx. Litres) |
|---|---|---|
| Yamaha YZ85 / YZ85LW | 1.3 | 4.9 |
| KTM 85 SX | 1.3 - 1.5 (Varies by year/variant) | 4.9 - 5.7 |
| Husqvarna TC 85 | 1.3 - 1.5 (Varies by year/variant) | 4.9 - 5.7 |
| Kawasaki KX85 | 1.3 | 4.9 |
| Suzuki RM85 | 1.2 | 4.5 |
As you can see, the Yamaha YZ85 sits comfortably within the typical range for its class. The slight variations often come down to specific design choices and the intended use of each model. For instance, some models might prioritise a slightly larger tank for endurance racing, while others focus purely on weight reduction for sprint racing.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1: How much fuel does a standard Yamaha YZ85 hold?
A standard Yamaha YZ85 typically holds 1.3 gallons (approximately 4.9 litres) of fuel.

Q2: Does the Yamaha YZ85LW have a different fuel capacity?
No, the Yamaha YZ85LW (Large Wheel) model generally has the same fuel tank capacity as the standard YZ85, which is 1.3 gallons (approximately 4.9 litres).
Q3: Can I fit a larger fuel tank to my YZ85?
Aftermarket larger fuel tanks are available from various manufacturers. These can be a good option for riders who need extended range for practices or longer events. However, fitting an aftermarket tank may alter the bike's weight distribution and ergonomics, so it's advisable to research compatibility and rider reviews.
Q4: How often should I refuel my YZ85 during a race?
This depends heavily on the length of the race, track conditions, and your riding style. For typical motocross motos of 15-20 minutes, a full tank is usually sufficient. However, for longer races or if you're unsure, it's always best to monitor your fuel level and plan for a pit stop if necessary. Carrying a spare fuel can at the track is also a wise precaution.
Q5: What type of fuel should I use in my YZ85?
Your Yamaha YZ85 is designed to run on premium unleaded gasoline. Always consult your owner's manual for the specific octane rating recommended by Yamaha for your model year. Using the correct fuel is essential for optimal performance and engine longevity.
Conclusion
Understanding the fuel capacity of your Yamaha YZ85, whether it's the standard or the LW model, is a fundamental piece of knowledge for any rider. With a capacity of 1.3 gallons, the YZ85 offers a balanced approach to fuel storage, prioritising agility and performance while providing adequate range for most motocross applications. By being mindful of your riding style, track conditions, and implementing efficient riding techniques, you can maximise every drop of fuel and spend more time doing what you love – riding your YZ85!
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